| Cu-CAT@GP field-emission device cathoderesearch_0199__mat__mat_cucat_gp | Electrode · Composite Sample · Composite | Cu-CAT@GP cathode assembled into a field-emission device with phosphor-coated FTO anode.Graphite paper glued to FTO glass with double-sided conductive adhesive · Cathode-anode distance 990 um | 2 / p002 · Experimental section · Figure 4a inset |
| Cu-CAT nanorods grown on graphite paperresearch_0199__mat__mat_cucat_gp | Electrode · Composite Sample · Composite | Hydrothermally grown dark Cu-CAT coating on graphite paper; washed three times with deionized water and freeze-dried.Graphite paper | 2 / p002 · Experimental section · Figure 1a |
| Cu-CAT@GP growth-time seriesresearch_0199__mat__mat_cucat_gp | Electrode · Composite Sample · Composite | Cu-CAT grown on graphite paper under the same hydrothermal conditions for 3 h, 5 h and 7 h for SEM growth comparison.Graphite paper | text-only SI · Figure S1 caption · Figure S1 |
| Cu-CAT rough nanorodsresearch_0199__mat__mat_cu_cat | Unknown · Target Sample · Pristine Framework | Cu-CAT nanorods used for TEM, XPS, BET, UPS, and intrinsic conductivity reporting; exact specimen preparation for some off-substrate measurements is not described in the main text. | 3 / p003 · Results and discussion · Figure 2 |
| Cu-CAT powder XRD referenceresearch_0199__mat__mat_cu_cat | Powder · Pristine Control · Pristine Framework | Cu-CAT powder used as an XRD comparison pattern; synthesis details are not given in the main text. | 3 / p003 · Results and discussion · Figure 2c |
| Graphite paper substrateresearch_0199__mat__mat_graphite_paper | Electrode · Pristine Control · Unknown | Graphite paper substrate ultrasonically cleaned in deionized water/acetone/isopropanol, washed with ethanol, and vacuum-dried before Cu-CAT growth. | text-only SI · Experimental section - Pretreatment of graphite paper |