Synthesis evidence

High efficient solid-phase microextraction based on a covalent organic framework for determination of trifluralin and chlorpyrifos in water and food samples by GC-CD-IMS

Tabibi A., Jafari M.T. · Food Chemistry · 2022 · 131527

2 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 1: Other

p002 · 2.4. SPME fibre preparation · Fig. S2

Linker precursorsPTA/TAPTT COF powder coating material
Solventsacetone, ethanol, water for cleaning; toluene in 10% w/w silicone glue solution
Additiveshigh-temperature silicone glue binder
Atmospherenitrogen flow during final thermal treatment
Temperature250
Time2
Substrate orientationstainless steel wire, 1.5 cm length and 0.25 o.d.
Work-upWire washed with acetone, ethanol, and water in an ultrasonic bath; dried; dipped in diluted glue; dipped in COF powder.
ActivationTreated at 250 deg C in the GC injection port with nitrogen flow for 2 h.
Scalability contextManual fibre coating method; no batch coating or scale-up reported.
Show 7 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Otherstainless steel wire1.5 cm length and 0.25 o.d.p002 · 2.4. SPME fibre preparation · Fig. S2
Solventacetonewashing solventp002 · 2.4. SPME fibre preparation · Fig. S2
Solventethanolwashing solventp002 · 2.4. SPME fibre preparation · Fig. S2
Solventwaterwashing solventp002 · 2.4. SPME fibre preparation · Fig. S2
Additivehigh-temperature silicon glue solution10% w/w in toluenep002 · 2.4. SPME fibre preparation · Fig. S2
Solventtoluenesolvent for glue solutionp002 · 2.4. SPME fibre preparation · Fig. S2
OtherPTA/TAPTT COF powdertube filled with COF powderp002 · 2.4. SPME fibre preparation · Fig. S2
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 2: Other

p002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1

Linker precursorsCyanuric chloride; 4,4'-ethylenedianiline; 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride; TAPTT intermediate
Solvents1,4-dioxane for TAPTT synthesis; NMP (0.5 mL), mesitylene (0.5 mL), and THF workup for COF synthesis
AdditivesN,N-diisopropylethylamine scavenger in TAPTT synthesis; isoquinoline (0.05 mL) for COF synthesis
Atmospheresealed tube under nitrogen after three freeze-pump-thaw degassing cycles
Temperature160
Time120
Work-upAfter cooling, solvent decanted; solid washed with dry THF and immersed in fresh THF for 12 h.
ActivationDried in a vacuum oven at 70 deg C for 24 h.
Scalability contextSmall sealed ampoule recipe; reported yield 90%. No scale-up study reported.
Show 10 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkercyanuric chloride184 mg, 1 mmolp002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1
Linker4,4'-ethylenedianilineexcess amountp002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1
Solvent1,4-dioxane25 mL for solution 1; 30 mL for solution 2p002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1
BaseN,N-diisopropylethylaminea few dropsp002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1
Linker3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride58.85 mg, 0.15 mmolp002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1
LinkerTAPTT71.2 mg, 0.1 mmolp002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1
SolventNMP0.5 mLp002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1
Solventmesitylene0.5 mLp002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1
Additiveisoquinoline0.05 mLp002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1
SolventTHFdry THF wash; fresh THF immersion for 12 hp002 · 2.3. Synthesis of PTA/TAPTT COF · Fig. S1