Primary studyPeripheral evidenceSensor

Controllable Construction of Two-Dimensional Conductive M3(HHTP)2 Nanorods for Electrochemical Sensing of Malachite Green in Fish

Li J., Huang Y., Zhou Y. et al. · ACS Applied Nano Materials · 2023 · 22916-22926

8materials
9samples
8synthesis routes
20measurements
94results
8claims and caveats

Evidence map

Open a family to keep every result attached to its sample, method and conditions.

Author interpretations and caveats

Paraphrased for this database from the authors’ stated interpretations — never quoted verbatim — and kept separate from reported measurements.

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: Medium

Cu3(HHTP)2 is reported to be stable in air over 30 days, with little change in morphology, XRD patterns or FT-IR spectra.

Caveat: The stability evidence is qualitative from figures and text; no quantified retained signal is reported.

main p.8, article p.22923 · Determination of MG · Figures S20-S22 · Linked to 3 structured results

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

Cu-MOF/CPE measurements in fish, water and shrimp samples agreed closely with ELISA/reference values, supporting practical MG analysis.

Caveat: The 30-day fish row in Table 1 has no numeric sensor or ELISA value in the text/rendered table.

main p.9, article p.22924 · Analysis of MG in Actual Samples · Table 1; Table S2 · Linked to 7 structured results

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

The Cu-MOF/CPE ratiometric DPV sensor detects MG over 5-1000 nM with a 1.34 nM detection limit and acceptable repeatability/reproducibility.

Caveat: The SI LOD section contains a likely unit typo stating 5-1000 uM, inconsistent with the main text and calibration figure.

main p.8, article p.22923 · Determination of MG · Figure 6; Figure S19 · Linked to 4 structured results

Composite RoleSupport assessment: High

In Cu-MOF/CPE, Cu3(HHTP)2 supplies both catalytic MG oxidation activity and a copper oxidation internal-reference peak for ratiometric sensing.

Caveat: Ratiometric performance is demonstrated in a carbon paste composite, so it should not be interpreted as a standalone powder sensor.

main p.7, article p.22922 · Electrochemical Characteristics of MG · Figure 5 · Linked to 5 structured results

Phase AssignmentSupport assessment: High

The M3(HHTP)2 nanorods are p-d conjugated two-dimensional sheets stacked in an AA manner, forming an extended three-dimensional pore network.

Caveat: No CIF was assigned in the prompt; structural assignment is based on reported XRD/FT-IR and simulated structure figures.

main p.4, article p.22919 · Characterization and Properties · Figure 2 · Linked to 7 structured results

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: High

Cu3(HHTP)2/CPE outperforms the Ni and Co analogues because it combines the highest BET surface area, largest pore size, largest Cdl, largest effective electrode area and lowest RCT.

Caveat: Charge-transfer resistance is measured on the MOF/CPE composite electrode, not on a standalone pristine powder pellet or film.

main p.5, article p.22920 · Characterization and Properties · Figures 2, S3-S8 · Linked to 5 structured results

Synthesis MechanismSupport assessment: Medium

DMF acts as a limiting reagent/modulator that regulates coordination equilibrium, framework extension and crystal aggregation, producing larger-aspect-ratio M3(HHTP)2 nanorods.

Caveat: Mechanistic explanation is qualitative and no numerical aspect ratios were reported.

main p.4, article p.22919 · Characterization and Properties · Figure S1 · Linked to 1 structured result

Transport MechanismSupport assessment: Medium

MG oxidation on Cu-MOF/CPE is an adsorption-controlled, irreversible two-electron/two-proton electrochemical process.

Caveat: Electron count relies on the common assumption alpha = 0.5 in the Laviron analysis.

main p.8, article p.22923 · Mechanism of MG Oxidation · Figure S16; Scheme S2 · Linked to 4 structured results

Material identities

Names and aliases are kept exactly within the paper’s own identity model.

MaterialCompositionStructure contextSource
Co3(HHTP)2 nanorodsBrowse family: Co₃(HHTP)₂ / Co–HHTPCo3(HHTP)2Co centres from cobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate. · HHTP2D · PristineNanorod-like p-d conjugated 2D conductive MOF.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Materials · Figure 1C,C1
Co-MOF/CPE modified carbon paste electrodeBrowse family: Co₃(HHTP)₂ / Co–HHTPCo3(HHTP)2 + graphite powder + paraffin oilCo3(HHTP)2 nanorod component. · HHTP in the Co3(HHTP)2 component.unknown · CompositeComposite carbon-paste comparison electrode containing 2 wt% Co3(HHTP)2 nanorods.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of the M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Modified Electrode
Unmodified carbon paste electrodegraphite powder + paraffin oilunknown · CompositeCarbon paste electrode control without MOF.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of the M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Modified Electrode
Cu3(HHTP)2 nanorodsBrowse family: Cu₃(HHTP)₂ / Cu–HHTPCu3(HHTP)2Cu centres from copper(II) acetate monohydrate. · HHTP2D · PristineRod-like p-d conjugated 2D conductive MOF with AA-stacked sheets and an extended pore network.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Materials · Figure 1A,A1
Cu-MOF/CPE modified carbon paste electrodeBrowse family: Cu₃(HHTP)₂ / Cu–HHTPCu3(HHTP)2 + graphite powder + paraffin oilCu3(HHTP)2 nanorod component. · HHTP in the Cu3(HHTP)2 component.unknown · CompositeComposite carbon-paste sensing electrode containing 2 wt% Cu3(HHTP)2 nanorods.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of the M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Modified Electrode · Scheme 2
M3(HHTP)2 nanorod conductive MOF seriesM3(HHTP)2, M = Cu, Ni, CoDivalent Cu(II), Ni(II), or Co(II) centres coordinated by HHTP catecholate/semiquinonate motifs. · 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)2D · Pristinep-d conjugated two-dimensional sheets stacked in an AA manner to form an extended three-dimensional pore network.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Materials · Scheme 1
Ni3(HHTP)2 nanorodsBrowse family: Ni₃(HHTP)₂ / Ni–HHTPNi3(HHTP)2Ni centres from nickel(II) acetate tetrahydrate. · HHTP2D · PristineNanorod-like p-d conjugated 2D conductive MOF.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Materials · Figure 1B,B1
Ni-MOF/CPE modified carbon paste electrodeBrowse family: Ni₃(HHTP)₂ / Ni–HHTPNi3(HHTP)2 + graphite powder + paraffin oilNi3(HHTP)2 nanorod component. · HHTP in the Ni3(HHTP)2 component.unknown · CompositeComposite carbon-paste comparison electrode containing 2 wt% Ni3(HHTP)2 nanorods.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of the M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Modified Electrode

Sample register

Sample form, processing state and composition status define the context for measurements.

Show 9 sample records
SampleForm and roleProcessing and geometrySource
Co3(HHTP)2 nanorod powderresearch_0822__mat__co3_hhtp2Powder · Pristine Control · Pristine FrameworkPrepared by replacing the Cu acetate source with Co(OAc)2.4H2O.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Materials · Figure 1C,C1
Co-MOF/CPE electroderesearch_0822__mat__co_mof_cpeElectrode · Composite Sample · Composite2 wt% Co3(HHTP)2 mixed with graphite powder and paraffin oil, pressed into CPE and polished.Carbon paste electrode cavity.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of the M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Modified Electrode
Unmodified CPEresearch_0822__mat__cpe_controlElectrode · Pristine Control · CompositeGraphite powder and paraffin oil only, prepared by the same carbon paste method.Carbon paste electrode cavity.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of the M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Modified Electrode
Cu3(HHTP)2 nanorod powderresearch_0822__mat__cu3_hhtp2Powder · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkBlue-black powder centrifuged, washed, and vacuum dried at 49 C for 12 h.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Materials · Figure 1A,A1
Cu-MOF/CPE electroderesearch_0822__mat__cu_mof_cpeElectrode · Composite Sample · Composite2 wt% Cu3(HHTP)2 mixed with graphite powder and paraffin oil, pressed into CPE and polished.Carbon paste electrode cavity.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of the M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Modified Electrode · Scheme 2
M3(HHTP)2 nanorod powders synthesised without DMF limiting reagentresearch_0822__mat__m3_hhtp2_seriesPowder · Pristine Control · Pristine FrameworkSame synthesis as the DMF-limited series but without the addition of DMF.SI p.S3 · Without adding DMF limiting reagent · Figure S1
Cu/Ni/Co M3(HHTP)2 nanorod powder seriesresearch_0822__mat__m3_hhtp2_seriesPowder · Paper Level Unspecified · Pristine FrameworkDMF-limited one-pot nanorod synthesis.main p.3, article p.22918 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1
Ni3(HHTP)2 nanorod powderresearch_0822__mat__ni3_hhtp2Powder · Pristine Control · Pristine FrameworkPrepared by replacing the Cu acetate source with Ni(OAc)2.4H2O.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Materials · Figure 1B,B1
Ni-MOF/CPE electroderesearch_0822__mat__ni_mof_cpeElectrode · Composite Sample · Composite2 wt% Ni3(HHTP)2 mixed with graphite powder and paraffin oil, pressed into CPE and polished.Carbon paste electrode cavity.main p.3, article p.22918 · Preparation of the M3(HHTP)2 Nanorod Modified Electrode