Diffraction Structure — Manganese oxide and urea-assisted engineering of nickel-iron compounds for high-performance battery-supercapacitor hybrid devices

Measurement evidence

Diffraction Structure

Manganese oxide and urea-assisted engineering of nickel-iron compounds for high-performance battery-supercapacitor hybrid devices · Dong S.-F., Cheshideh H., Kongvarhodom C. et al. · Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering · 2025 · 117142

6 measurement groups · 25 results

Reported values remain attached to the sample, method, conditions, extraction quality and source location that produced them.

X-ray diffraction (XRD, X'Pert3 Powder, PANalytical)

NiFe · Electrode

Compared with standard MnO2, NiFe-LDH, FeOOH, NiOOH and simulated Fe-MOF/Ni-MOF patterns.

Context
pristine_control
Measurement source
4 · 2.4; 3.1 · Fig. 2a
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
XRD phase assignmentmostly Fe-MOF and Ni-MOF peaks; few NiFe-LDH, FeOOH and NiOOH peaks——Text
Qualitative
4 · 3.1 · Fig. 2a
Estimated XRD phase composition: FeOOH1%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: MnO20%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: NiFe-LDH69%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: NiOOH5%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1

X-ray diffraction (XRD)

NiFe-Mn1 · Electrode

Mn/urea-modified NiFe-MOF series compared with reference phases.

Context
composite
Measurement source
4 · 3.1 · Fig. 2a
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
XRD MnO2 formationadditional MnO2 peaks in NiFe-Mn samples; MnO2 intensity generally increases with higher Mn salt——Text
Qualitative
4 · 3.1 · Fig. 2a
Estimated XRD phase composition: FeOOH4%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: MnO217%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: NiFe-LDH28%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: NiOOH21%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1

X-ray diffraction (XRD)

NiFe-Mn2 · Electrode

Mn/urea-modified NiFe-MOF series compared with reference phases.

Context
composite
Measurement source
4 · 3.1 · Fig. 2a
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
XRD MnO2 formationadditional MnO2 peaks in NiFe-Mn samples; MnO2 intensity generally increases with higher Mn salt——Text
Qualitative
4 · 3.1 · Fig. 2a
Estimated XRD phase composition: FeOOH4%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: MnO219%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: NiFe-LDH24%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: NiOOH29%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1

X-ray diffraction (XRD)

NiFe-Mn3 · Electrode

Mn/urea-modified NiFe-MOF series compared with reference phases.

Context
composite
Measurement source
4 · 3.1 · Fig. 2a
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
XRD MnO2 formationadditional MnO2 peaks in NiFe-Mn samples; MnO2 intensity generally increases with higher Mn salt——Text
Qualitative
4 · 3.1 · Fig. 2a
Estimated XRD phase composition: FeOOH4%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: MnO219%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: NiFe-LDH21%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: NiOOH37%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1

X-ray diffraction (XRD)

NiFe-Mn4 · Electrode

Mn/urea-modified NiFe-MOF series compared with reference phases.

Context
composite
Measurement source
4 · 3.1 · Fig. 2a
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
XRD MnO2 formationadditional MnO2 peaks in NiFe-Mn samples; MnO2 intensity generally increases with higher Mn salt——Text
Qualitative
4 · 3.1 · Fig. 2a
Estimated XRD phase composition: FeOOH4%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: MnO224%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: NiFe-LDH21%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1
Estimated XRD phase composition: NiOOH31%——SI Table
Approximate
3 · SI Table 1 / main text Table S1 discussion · SI Table 1

X-ray diffraction (XRD)

NiFe-Mn3 without urea · Electrode

SI comparison of NiFe-Mn3 with and without urea; numeric trace unavailable in provided SI text.

Context
composite
Measurement source
6 · 3.1 · Figure S1b
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource