Other — Three-dimensional Co/Ni bimetallic organic frameworks for high-efficient catalytic ozonation of atrazine: Mechanism, effect parameters, and degradation pathways analysis

Measurement evidence

Other

Three-dimensional Co/Ni bimetallic organic frameworks for high-efficient catalytic ozonation of atrazine: Mechanism, effect parameters, and degradation pathways analysis · Ye G., Luo P., Zhao Y. et al. · Chemosphere · 2020 · 126767

9 measurement groups · 118 results

Reported values remain attached to the sample, method, conditions, extraction quality and source location that produced them.

Blank atrazine degradation control

Blank control without ozone or catalyst · Model

Atrazine solution held for the same short-term degradation period without ozone and without catalysts.

Context
blank non-MOF control
Measurement source
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Atrazine removal without ozone and catalysts0.1%Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2a

Catalytic ozonation of atrazine

Co-MOF red crystals · Powder

Same base conditions as Co/Ni-MOF catalytic test.

Atmosphere
O3 generated from pure O2
Geometry
250 mL three-necked flask
Context
single-metal pristine control
Measurement source
4-5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Atrazine removed by Co-MOF alone after 20 minMarked as a best value within this paper13.1%Text
Exact Reported
4-5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2a
Atrazine removal after catalytic ozonation67.0%Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2a
Pseudo-first-order fit R20.970Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2b
Apparent pseudo-first-order rate constant0.097 min-1R2 = 0.970Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2b
TOC removal16.5%Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2c

Catalytic ozonation of atrazine

Co/Ni-MOF brown powder · Powder

200 mL 10 mg L-1 atrazine; catalyst 0.5 g L-1; pH 7; O3 8 +/- 1 mg L-1; gas flow 1 L min-1; 300 rpm; 10 min adsorption then 10 min degradation.

Atmosphere
O3 generated from pure O2
Geometry
250 mL three-necked flask
Context
target bimetallic sample
Measurement source
3-5 · 2.4 Experimental procedures; 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Atrazine removed by Co/Ni-MOF alone after 20 min9.9%Text
Exact Reported
4-5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2a
Atrazine removal after catalytic ozonationMarked as a best value within this paper93.9%Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2a
Pseudo-first-order fit R20.991Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2b
Apparent pseudo-first-order rate constantMarked as a best value within this paper0.288 min-1R2 = 0.991Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2b
TOC removalMarked as a best value within this paper28.2%Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2c

Catalytic ozonation of atrazine

Ni-MOF green crystals · Powder

Same base conditions as Co/Ni-MOF catalytic test.

Atmosphere
O3 generated from pure O2
Geometry
250 mL three-necked flask
Context
single-metal pristine control
Measurement source
4-5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Atrazine removed by Ni-MOF alone after 20 min9.6%Text
Exact Reported
4-5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2a
Atrazine removal after catalytic ozonation75.5%Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2a
Pseudo-first-order fit R20.998Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2b
Apparent pseudo-first-order rate constant0.133 min-1R2 = 0.998Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2b
TOC removal20.6%Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2c

O3-only ozonation of atrazine

O3-only ozonation control · Model

Same base ozonation conditions without catalyst.

Atmosphere
O3 generated from pure O2
Geometry
250 mL three-necked flask
Context
non-MOF control
Measurement source
4-5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Atrazine removal after ozonation47.8%Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2a
Pseudo-first-order fit R20.939Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2b
Apparent pseudo-first-order rate constant0.075 min-1R2 = 0.939Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2b
Atrazine removal with TBA quencher in O3-only system15.1%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.5 Mechanism investigation · Fig. 6a
TOC removal9.5%Text
Exact Reported
5 · 3.2 Catalytic ozonation activity for atrazine · Fig. 2c

UPLC-MS/MS degradation-intermediate analysis

Co/Ni-MOF brown powder · Powder

UPLC-MS/MS in positive ESI mode; m/z 50-300; Co/Ni-MOF catalytic ozonation at different reaction times.

Context
target bimetallic sample
Measurement source
10 · 3.6 Degradation pathways analysis of atrazine · Table S2; Fig. 7; Fig. S12-S24
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
ATZ M+H+ m/zATZ m/z=216.1005; 2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine; formula C8H14N5ClSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2
CAAT M+H+ m/zCAAT m/z=146.0225; 2-chloro-4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine; formula C3H4N5ClSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S19
CAIT M+H+ m/zCAIT m/z=188.0694; 2-chloro-4-amino-6-isopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine; formula C6H10N5ClSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S18
CDHT M+H+ m/zCDHT m/z=246.0734; 2-chloro-4-acetamido-6-(2-hydroxy-isopropylamino)-triazine; formula C8H12N5O2ClSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S15
CDIT M+H+ m/zCDIT m/z=230.0797; 2-chloro-4-acetamido-6-isopropylamino-triazine; formula C8H12N5OClSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S13
CEAT M+H+ m/zCEAT m/z=174.0538; 2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-amino-triazine; formula C5H8N5ClSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S17
CNIT M+H+ m/zCNIT m/z=232.0954; 2-chloro-4-(2-hydroxy-ethylamino)-6-isopropylamino-triazine; formula C8H14N5OClSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S12
CVAT M+H+ m/zCVAT m/z=172.0380; 2-chloro-4-vinylamino-6-amino-triazine; formula C5H6N5ClSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S16
CVIT M+H+ m/zCVIT m/z=214.0847; 2-chloro-4-vinylamino-6-isopropylamino-triazine; formula C8H12N5ClSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S14
DAAT M+H+ m/zDAAT m/z=128.0564; 2-hydroxy-4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine; formula C3H5N5OSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S20
DAIT M+H+ m/zDAIT m/z=170.1032; 2-hydroxy-4-amino-6-isopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine; formula C6H11N5OSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S23
DEAT M+H+ m/zDEAT m/z=156.0877; 2-hydroxy-4-ethylamino-6-amino-1,3,5-triazine; formula C5H9N5OSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S22
DEIT M+H+ m/zDEIT m/z=198.1334; 2-hydroxy-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine; formula C8H15N5OSI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S21
Number of atrazine degradation intermediates/products13 intermediates and transformation products detected except for atrazineText
Exact Reported
10 · 3.6 Degradation pathways analysis of atrazine · Table S2; Fig. 7
ODIT M+H+ m/zODIT m/z=212.1136; 2-hydroxy-4-acetamido-6-isopropylamino-triazine; formula C8H13N5O2SI Table
Exact Reported
6-8 and 18-24 · Table S2; MS/MS product ion spectra · Table S2; Fig. S24

Catalytic ozonation parameter study

Co/Ni-MOF brown powder · Powder

Co/Ni-MOF/O3 system varying initial pH, catalyst dosage, ozone concentration and atrazine concentration.

Atmosphere
O3 generated from pure O2
Geometry
250 mL three-necked flask
Context
target bimetallic sample
Measurement source
5-7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at initial atrazine 10 mg L-10.991Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d inset
Rate constant at initial atrazine 10 mg L-10.288 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d inset
Atrazine removal at initial atrazine 10 mg L-193.9%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at initial atrazine 20 mg L-10.996Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d inset
Rate constant at initial atrazine 20 mg L-10.197 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d inset
Atrazine removal at initial atrazine 20 mg L-187.3%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at initial atrazine 30 mg L-10.991Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d inset
Rate constant at initial atrazine 30 mg L-10.116 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d inset
Atrazine removal at initial atrazine 30 mg L-168.4%k = 0.116 min-1; R2 = 0.991Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at initial atrazine 5 mg L-10.985Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d inset
Rate constant at initial atrazine 5 mg L-10.358 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d inset
Atrazine removal at initial atrazine 5 mg L-1Marked as a best value within this paper98.2%k = 0.358 min-1; R2 = 0.985Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3d
Atrazine adsorption at catalyst dosage 0.2 g L-15.4%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at catalyst dosage 0.2 g L-10.99Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b inset
Rate constant at catalyst dosage 0.2 g L-10.266 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b inset
Atrazine removal at catalyst dosage 0.2 g L-193.1%k = 0.266 min-1; R2 = 0.990Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b
Atrazine adsorption at catalyst dosage 0.5 g L-18.1%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at catalyst dosage 0.5 g L-10.991Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b inset
Rate constant at catalyst dosage 0.5 g L-10.288 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b inset
Atrazine removal at catalyst dosage 0.5 g L-1Marked as a best value within this paper93.9%k = 0.288 min-1; R2 = 0.991Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b
Atrazine adsorption at catalyst dosage 0.7 g L-112.9%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at catalyst dosage 0.7 g L-10.99Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b inset
Rate constant at catalyst dosage 0.7 g L-10.191 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b inset
Atrazine removal at catalyst dosage 0.7 g L-188.3%k = 0.191 min-1; R2 = 0.990Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b
Atrazine adsorption at catalyst dosage 1.0 g L-114.7%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at catalyst dosage 1.0 g L-10.995Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b inset
Rate constant at catalyst dosage 1.0 g L-10.173 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b inset
Atrazine removal at catalyst dosage 1.0 g L-185.4%k = 0.173 min-1; R2 = 0.995Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3b
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at ozone concentration 12 mg L-10.99Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c inset
Rate constant at ozone concentration 12 mg L-10.336 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c inset
Atrazine removal at ozone concentration 12 mg L-195.9%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at ozone concentration 15 mg L-10.993Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c inset
Rate constant at ozone concentration 15 mg L-10.395 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c inset
Atrazine removal at ozone concentration 15 mg L-1Marked as a best value within this paper97.8%k = 0.395 min-1; R2 = 0.993Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at ozone concentration 5 mg L-10.981Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c inset
Rate constant at ozone concentration 5 mg L-10.154 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c inset
Atrazine removal at ozone concentration 5 mg L-179.1%k = 0.154 min-1; R2 = 0.981Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at ozone concentration 8 mg L-10.991Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c inset
Rate constant at ozone concentration 8 mg L-10.288 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c inset
Atrazine removal at ozone concentration 8 mg L-193.9%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3c
Atrazine adsorption at initial pH 316.9%Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at initial pH 30.815Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a inset
Rate constant at initial pH 30.022 min-1Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a inset
Atrazine removal at initial pH 329.8%k = 0.022 min-1; R2 = 0.815Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a
Atrazine adsorption at initial pH 513.5%Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at initial pH 50.997Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a inset
Rate constant at initial pH 50.169 min-1Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a inset
Atrazine removal at initial pH 584.0%k = 0.169 min-1; R2 = 0.997Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a
Atrazine adsorption at initial pH 78.1%Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at initial pH 70.991Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a inset
Rate constant at initial pH 70.288 min-1Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a inset
Atrazine removal at initial pH 793.9%k = 0.288 min-1; R2 = 0.991Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a
Atrazine adsorption at initial pH 97.6%Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 at initial pH 90.968Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a inset
Rate constant at initial pH 90.328 min-1Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a inset
Atrazine removal at initial pH 9Marked as a best value within this paper95.7%k = 0.328 min-1; R2 = 0.968Text
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. 3a

Recycling catalytic ozonation and metal leaching

Co/Ni-MOF brown powder · Powder

Four consecutive Co/Ni-MOF catalytic ozonation tests under identical base conditions; catalysts filtered, rinsed, dried at 50 C overnight between runs.

Atmosphere
O3 generated from pure O2
Geometry
250 mL three-necked flask
Context
target bimetallic sample after reuse
Measurement source
7-8 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4; Fig. S9; Fig. S10
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Dissolved Co fraction of catalyst metal mass after first run2.21-2.59%Text
Range
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4d
Dissolved Co after first run1.21-1.42 mg L-1rangeText
Range
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4d
Dissolved Ni fraction of catalyst metal mass after first run1.57-1.85%Text
Range
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4d
Dissolved Ni after first run1.24-1.46 mg L-1rangeText
Range
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4d
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 in reuse-series run 10.991Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4b
Rate constant in reuse-series run 10.288 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4b
Atrazine removal in first reuse-series runMarked as a best value within this paper93.9%k = 0.288 min-1; R2 = 0.991Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4a-b
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 in reuse-series run 20.992Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4b
Rate constant in reuse-series run 20.281 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4b
Atrazine removal in reuse-series run 293.6%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4a
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 in reuse-series run 30.993Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4b
Rate constant in reuse-series run 30.274 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4b
Atrazine removal in reuse-series run 393.2%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4a
Pseudo-first-order fit R2 in reuse-series run 40.991Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4b
Rate constant in reuse-series run 40.272 min-1Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4b
Atrazine removal in fourth reuse-series run92.9%k = 0.272 min-1; R2 = 0.991Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4a-b
Post-reuse structural retentionXPS showed no significant variation; FTIR characteristic peaks retained; XRD similar peaks retained but weak peaks disappeared.Text
Qualitative
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. S9; Fig. S10
TOC removal in reuse-series run 128.2%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4c
TOC removal in reuse-series run 227.5%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4c
TOC removal in reuse-series run 326.5%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4c
TOC removal in reuse-series run 425.0%Text
Exact Reported
7 · 3.4 Reusability and stability of Co/Ni-MOF · Fig. 4c

Zeta potential

Co/Ni-MOF brown powder · Powder

Zetasizer Nano ZS; Co/Ni-MOF suspension measured at pH 2, 3, 5, 7 and 9.

Atmosphere
aqueous suspension
Context
target bimetallic sample
Measurement source
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. S8
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Zeta potential at pH 2-4.21 mVText
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. S8
Zeta potential at pH 3-11.33 mVText
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. S8
Zeta potential at pH 5-19.67 mVText
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. S8
Zeta potential at pH 7-21.53 mVText
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. S8
Zeta potential at pH 9-30.20 mVText
Exact Reported
6 · 3.3 Influences of reaction parameters · Fig. S8