Primary studyCore evidenceTransport Physics

An examination of some active organometallic substances for ion-selective electrodes

Sharp M. · Analytica Chimica Acta · 1975 · 165-176

15materials
15samples
10synthesis routes
12measurements
29results
6claims and caveats

Evidence map

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Author interpretations and caveats

Paraphrased for this database from the authors’ stated interpretations — never quoted verbatim — and kept separate from reported measurements.

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

Coordination polymer electrodes did not yield satisfactory ion-selective electrode performance: the copper polymer had a narrow Cu2+ range and poor selectivity, while the Cd-Fe polymer showed limited nitrate selectivity.

Caveat: The copper coordination polymer still showed a measurable Cu2+ response over 10^-1-10^-3 M.

p010-p011 / journal pages 174-175 · Discussion · Linked to 3 structured results

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

The organolead liquid-membrane approach did not support construction of useful sulphate, chromate, or carbonate ion-selective electrodes.

Caveat: The authors note ligand modification might improve carbonate/hydroxide selectivity, but it was not explored.

p009-p010 / journal pages 173-174 · Discussion · Linked to 3 structured results

OtherSupport assessment: High

Overall, no practically useful liquid-membrane organolead/organothallium device was found; metal-phthalocyanines and Cd-Fe coordination polymer responded mainly to anions; metal-TCNE polymers responded to their contained metal ions.

Caveat: This is the article's own summary across several unrelated material classes.

p011 / journal page 175 · Summary · Linked to 4 structured results

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: High

Metal-TCNE semiconducting polymer electrodes were the most promising class studied, showing metal-ion response for the metal contained in the polymer and sometimes useful selectivity, activity range and response time.

Caveat: The authors concluded the materials still did not offer enough practical advantage over metal sulphide or selenide electrodes to justify continued study.

p010 / journal page 174 · Discussion · Linked to 4 structured results

Transport MechanismSupport assessment: Medium

Metal-phthalocyanine electrodes exhibited anion rather than cation response, plausibly from selective anion adsorption at non-labile metallic ion sites.

Caveat: The authors state that the behaviour cannot easily be explained and the mechanism is proposed rather than directly proven.

p010 / journal page 174 · Discussion · Linked to 3 structured results

Transport MechanismSupport assessment: Medium

The authors attribute the better ion-exchange behaviour of metal-TCNE polymers relative to phthalocyanines to more ionic metal-TCNE linkages and charge delocalisation in the polymer.

Caveat: Mechanistic interpretation is inferred from comparative electrode behaviour and bonding arguments, not from a direct transport measurement.

p010 / journal page 174 · Discussion · Linked to 3 structured results

Material identities

Names and aliases are kept exactly within the paper’s own identity model.

MaterialCompositionStructure contextSource
cadmium-iron(III) coordination polymerCd-Fe(III) coordination polymercadmium and iron(III) sites · chloranil and o-phenylenediamine-derived ligandunknown · PristineMixed-metal coordination polymer formed to reduce the water decomposition of the Cd-only polymer; described as 50% cross-linked.p005 / journal page 169 · Experimental; Coordination polymers
metal coordination polymer series from chloranil and o-phenylenediamineM coordination polymer, M = Cu, Cd, Cd/Fe(III)transition-metal acetate-derived metal sites · chloranil and o-phenylenediamine condensation ligand frameworkunknown · PristineSemiconducting coordination polymer family; Fig. 4 shows a representative structural unit.p004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Coordination polymers · Fig. 4
copper-containing coordination polymerCu coordination polymer from copper acetate, chloranil and o-phenylenediaminecopper sites from copper acetate · chloranil and o-phenylenediamine-derived ligandunknown · PristineSemiconducting coordination polymer with structural unit represented in Fig. 4.p008 / journal page 172 · Results; Coordination polymers · Fig. 12
copper phthalocyanineCuPcCu centre in phthalocyanine macrocycle · phthalocyanine ligand0D · PristineMetal-substituted phthalocyanine molecular solid represented by the general structure in Fig. 1.p004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Metal-phthalocyanines · Fig. 1
copper-TCNE polymerCu-TCNEcopper ions in TCNE polymer · tetracyanoethylene (TCNE)unknown · PristineSemiconducting parquet-type metal-TCNE polymer.p004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) polymers
iron(II) phthalocyanineFePcFe(II) centre in phthalocyanine macrocycle · phthalocyanine ligand0D · PristineMetal-substituted phthalocyanine molecular solid represented by the general structure in Fig. 1.p004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Metal-phthalocyanines · Fig. 1
magnesium phthalocyanineMgPcMg centre in phthalocyanine macrocycle · phthalocyanine ligand0D · PristineMetal-substituted phthalocyanine molecular solid represented by the general structure in Fig. 1.p004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Metal-phthalocyanines · Fig. 1
magnesium-TCNE polymerMg-TCNEmagnesium ions in TCNE polymer · tetracyanoethylene (TCNE)unknown · PristineSemiconducting parquet-type metal-TCNE polymer.p004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) polymers · Fig. 2
nickel-TCNE polymerNi-TCNEnickel ions in TCNE polymer · tetracyanoethylene (TCNE)unknown · PristineSemiconducting parquet-type metal-TCNE polymer.p004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) polymers
lead phthalocyaninePbPcPb centre in phthalocyanine macrocycle · phthalocyanine ligand0D · PristineMetal-substituted phthalocyanine molecular solid represented by the general structure in Fig. 1.p004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Metal-phthalocyanines · Fig. 1
metal-TCNE polymer seriesM-TCNE, M = Mg, Cu, Ni, ZnMg, Cu, Ni, or Zn ions complexed in TCNE polymer · tetracyanoethylene (TCNE)unknown · PristineParquet-type semiconducting polymer containing a metal-TCNE polymer unit shown schematically in Fig. 2.p002 / journal page 166 · Introduction · Fig. 2
bis(triphenyllead) carbonate(Ph3Pb)2CO3triphenyllead cations, Ph3Pb+ · phenyl groups bound to lead; carbonate counter-anion0D · PristineOrganolead salt used as the electroactive component of an o-dichlorobenzene liquid-membrane electrode.p003 / journal page 167 · Experimental; Organolead salts
bis(triphenyllead) chromate(Ph3Pb)2CrO4triphenyllead cations, Ph3Pb+ · phenyl groups bound to lead; chromate counter-anion0D · PristineYellow highly insoluble organolead salt; no suitable solvent was found for liquid-membrane testing.p004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Organolead salts
bis(triphenyllead) sulphate(Ph3Pb)2SO4triphenyllead cations, Ph3Pb+ · phenyl groups bound to lead; sulphate counter-anion0D · PristineOrganolead salt used as the electroactive component of an o-dichlorobenzene liquid-membrane electrode.p003 / journal page 167 · Experimental; Organolead salts
zinc-TCNE polymerZn-TCNEzinc ions in TCNE polymer · tetracyanoethylene (TCNE)unknown · PristineSemiconducting parquet-type metal-TCNE polymer.p004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) polymers

Sample register

Sample form, processing state and composition status define the context for measurements.

Show 15 sample records
SampleForm and roleProcessing and geometrySource
Cd-Fe(III) coordination polymer solid-state electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_cd_fe_coord_polymerElectrode · Target Sample · Mixed MetalCd-Fe coordination polymer used as a solid-state electrode active componentSelectrode solid-state electrode assemblyp009 / journal page 173 · Results; Coordination polymers · Fig. 14
coordination polymer powder seriesresearch_0643__mat__mat_coord_polymer_seriesPowder · Paper Level Unspecified · Pristine FrameworkCrushed solid products washed with hot ethanol and waterp004-p005 / journal pages 168-169 · Experimental; Coordination polymers · Fig. 4
copper coordination polymer solid-state electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_cu_coord_polymerElectrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkCopper-containing coordination polymer used as a solid-state electrode active componentSelectrode solid-state electrode assemblyp008 / journal page 172 · Results; Coordination polymers · Fig. 12
CuPc solid-state electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_cu_pcElectrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkPrecipitated CuPc used in a Selectrode solid-state electrodeSelectrode solid-state electrode assemblyp004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Metal-phthalocyanines
Cu-TCNE polymer solid-state electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_cu_tcneElectrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkCu-TCNE polymer used in a Selectrode solid-state electrodeSelectrode solid-state electrode assemblyp007 / journal page 171 · Results; TCNE polymers · Fig. 10
FePc solid-state electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_fe_pcElectrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkCommercial FePc used in a Selectrode solid-state electrodeSelectrode solid-state electrode assemblyp005 / journal page 169 · Experimental; Electrodes
MgPc solid-state electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_mg_pcElectrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkCommercial MgPc used in a Selectrode solid-state electrodeSelectrode solid-state electrode assemblyp005 / journal page 169 · Experimental; Electrodes
Mg-TCNE polymer solid-state electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_mg_tcneElectrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkMg-TCNE polymer used in a Selectrode solid-state electrodeSelectrode solid-state electrode assemblyp007 / journal page 171 · Results; TCNE polymers · Fig. 9
Ni-TCNE polymer solid-state electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_ni_tcneElectrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkNi-TCNE polymer used in a Selectrode solid-state electrodeSelectrode solid-state electrode assemblyp008 / journal page 172 · Results; TCNE polymers · Fig. 11
PbPc solid-state electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_pb_pcElectrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkPrecipitated PbPc used in a Selectrode solid-state electrodeSelectrode solid-state electrode assemblyp004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Metal-phthalocyanines
M-TCNE polymer powdersresearch_0643__mat__mat_tcne_polymer_seriesPowder · Paper Level Unspecified · Pristine FrameworkBlack infusible metal-TCNE polymer products; Mg product filtered or acid-dissolved/reprecipitated and driedp004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) polymers
(Ph3Pb)2CO3 o-dichlorobenzene liquid-membrane electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_triphenyllead_carbonateElectrode · Target Sample · CompositeLiquid membrane solution in o-dichlorobenzene at 1.86 g l-1 active salt; Ag-AgCl internal reference in NaCl/Na2CO3-NaHCO3 solutionOrion series 92 liquid-membrane electrode body with Orion nitrate porous membrane supportp005 / journal page 169 · Experimental; Electrodes
(Ph3Pb)2CrO4 solidresearch_0643__mat__mat_triphenyllead_chromatePowder · Target Sample · UnknownYellow highly insoluble solid; no liquid membrane could be preparedp004 / journal page 168 · Experimental; Organolead salts
(Ph3Pb)2SO4 o-dichlorobenzene liquid-membrane electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_triphenyllead_sulfateElectrode · Target Sample · CompositeLiquid membrane solution in o-dichlorobenzene at 9.77 g l-1 active salt; Ag-AgCl internal reference in NaCl/Na2SO4 solutionOrion series 92 liquid-membrane electrode body with Orion nitrate porous membrane supportp005 / journal page 169 · Experimental; Electrodes
Zn-TCNE polymer solid-state electroderesearch_0643__mat__mat_zn_tcneElectrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkZn-TCNE polymer used in a Selectrode solid-state electrodeSelectrode solid-state electrode assemblyp008 / journal page 172 · Results; TCNE polymers · Fig. 11