Primary studyCore evidenceTransport Physics

Electrochemical oxygen reduction catalysed by Ni3 (hexaiminotriphenylene)2

Miner E.M., Fukushima T., Sheberla D. et al. · Nature Communications · 2016 · 10942

2materials
5samples
3synthesis routes
16measurements
51results
5claims and caveats

Evidence map

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Author interpretations and caveats

Paraphrased for this database from the authors’ stated interpretations — never quoted verbatim — and kept separate from reported measurements.

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

Ni3(HITP)2 is presented as an intrinsically conductive, well-defined MOF that electrocatalyses oxygen reduction in alkaline solution.

Caveat: Electrical conductivity value is cited from prior ref. 17, not measured in this article.

main p.1 · Abstract · Linked to 3 structured results

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: Medium

Similar ORR activity on ITO and glassy carbon supports indicates the MOF film itself, rather than glassy carbon enhancement, is the stand-alone electrocatalyst.

Caveat: ITO comparison is described qualitatively; exact ITO onset potential is not tabulated.

main p.2 · ORR activity of Ni3(HITP)2 · Supplementary Fig. 4 · Linked to 2 structured results

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

Koutecky-Levich electron-transfer numbers near 2 and Faradaic efficiency data show predominantly 2e- ORR to peroxide/HO2- under these alkaline conditions.

Caveat: Water-production Faradaic efficiency increases at larger overpotential; the authors note water selectivity should be increased for fuel-cell energy density.

main p.4 · Mechanistic insight into ORR on Ni3(HITP)2 · Fig. 4; Supplementary Table 7 · Linked to 3 structured results

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: High

Ni3(HITP)2 largely retains ORR activity and structural/morphological features after prolonged ORR electrolysis.

Caveat: XPS shows a +1 eV Ni2p shift and N1s change, so minor local electronic/ligand-field changes are possible even though activity and morphology are retained.

main p.4 · Discussion · Supplementary Figs. 5-11 · Linked to 5 structured results

Transport MechanismSupport assessment: Medium

The -128 mV dec-1 Tafel slope is interpreted as an irreversible one-electron pre-equilibrium, likely superoxide formation as the rate-limiting step.

Caveat: Mechanistic assignment is inferred from Tafel slope and the authors state detailed mechanistic investigations are underway.

main p.3 · Mechanistic insight into ORR on Ni3(HITP)2 · Fig. 3 · Linked to 2 structured results

Material identities

Names and aliases are kept exactly within the paper’s own identity model.

MaterialCompositionStructure contextSource
Blank glassy carbon and ITO electrode controlsGCE or ITOunknown · Model SystemNon-MOF electrode controls used to show the MOF film is the active ORR electrocatalyst.main p.3 · ORR activity of Ni3(HITP)2 · Fig. 2
Ni3(hexaiminotriphenylene)2Browse family: Ni₃(HITP)₂ / Ni–HITPNi3(HITP)2; HITP = 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaiminotriphenyleneSquare-planar Ni-N4 sites in a nickel bis(iminosemiquinone/diimine-type) two-dimensional network. · 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaiminotriphenylene (HITP), prepared from HATP.6HCl precursor.2D · PristineTwo-dimensionally layered conductive MOF, structurally reminiscent of M-Nx ORR electrocatalysts; long-range ab-plane order retained after ORR.main p.2 · Introduction · Fig. 1

Sample register

Sample form, processing state and composition status define the context for measurements.

Show 5 sample records
SampleForm and roleProcessing and geometrySource
Blank glassy carbon electroderesearch_0003__mat__blank_electrode_controlsElectrode · Pristine Control · ModelCleaned and polished but not modified with MOF.5 mm diameter glassy carbon buttonmain p.5 · Rotating disk and rotating ring-disk electrode investigations
Blank indium tin oxide electroderesearch_0003__mat__blank_electrode_controlsElectrode · Pristine Control · ModelUnmodified ITO control.Indium tin oxideSI p.S3 · Supplementary Figure 4 · Supplementary Fig. 4
Ni3(HITP)2 thin film on glassy carbon electroderesearch_0003__mat__ni3_hitp2Electrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkSolvothermally grown on polished glassy carbon; washed/heated in water and methanol; dried under dynamic vacuum.5 mm diameter glassy carbon disk electrode · about 120 nm; typical MOF loading about 5 ugmain p.2 · Synthesis and quantification of Ni3(HITP)2
Ni3(HITP)2 thin film on indium tin oxide electroderesearch_0003__mat__ni3_hitp2Electrode · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkNi3(HITP)2-modified ITO used for ORR comparison, AFM, Raman, SEM and grazing-incidence XRD.Indium tin oxide (ITO) · about 300 nmmain p.2 · Synthesis and quantification of Ni3(HITP)2 · Supplementary Fig. 1
Ni3(HITP)2 black powder byproduct/bulk materialresearch_0003__mat__ni3_hitp2Powder · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkBlack powder isolated from same reaction mixture and washed/heated in water and methanol, then vacuum dried.main p.5 · Synthesis of the Ni3(HITP)2 film on glassy carbon electrode