Synthesis evidence

High electrical conductivity and high porosity in a Guest@MOF material: Evidence of TCNQ ordering within Cu3BTC2 micropores

Schneider C., Ukaj D., Koerver R. et al. · Chemical Science · 2018 · 7405-7412

5 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Partial recipeSource: Main

Route 1: Other

7410 · Experimental - Vapor phase infiltration

Metal precursorsCu3BTC2 product from literature synthesis; specific metal source not reported in this paper
Linker precursorsBTC in Cu3BTC2; specific linker amount not reported in this paper
Solventsethanol; dichloromethane
Atmospherehigh vacuum for desolvation
Temperature180
Timeone week ethanol Soxhlet and one week dichloromethane Soxhlet; desolvation time not stated
Work-upContinuous Soxhlet washing with ethanol and dichloromethane for one week each; each washing solvent replaced once with fresh solvent.
ActivationDesolvated under high vacuum (~10^-6 mbar) at 180 C.
Show 2 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
SolventethanolSoxhlet for one week7410 · Experimental - Vapor phase infiltration
SolventdichloromethaneSoxhlet for one week7410 · Experimental - Vapor phase infiltration
Vague recipeSource: SI

Route 2: Other

S2, S10 · Powder X-ray diffraction / SEM images · Figures S1, S14

Metal precursorsnot specified; literature procedure
Linker precursorsTCNQ
Show 1 structured reagent record
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
OtherCu(TCNQ) literature procedure reagentsNot specifiedS2, S10 · Powder X-ray diffraction / SEM images · Figures S1, S14
Complete recipeSource: SI

Route 3: Other

S15 · Liquid phase infiltration

Metal precursorspristine, activated Cu3BTC2
Linker precursorsTCNQ guest; BTC already in Cu3BTC2
Solventsdichloromethane (DCM)
Atmosphereambient drying; no inert condition stated for liquid infiltration
Temperatureroom temperature
Time120
Oxidant / reductantTCNQ redox-active guest; no added oxidant/reductant
Work-upGreen powder collected by filtration and dried in ambient air.
ActivationPristine activated Cu3BTC2 used.
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Otherpristine, activated Cu3BTC2150 mgS15 · Liquid phase infiltration
OtherTCNQsaturated solution · saturated in DCMS15 · Liquid phase infiltration
SolventDCM100 mLS15 · Liquid phase infiltration
Partial recipeSource: SI

Route 4: Other

S2, S10-S11 · Powder X-ray diffraction / SEM images · Figures S2, S15-S17

Metal precursorsactivated, desolvated Cu3BTC2
Linker precursorsTCNQ guest
Solventsnone during VPI
Atmospheresealed vacuum ampoules; high-vacuum flame-sealed ampoules at 10^-5 mbar for 70 C sample
Temperature70-100
Oxidant / reductantTCNQ redox-active guest; no added oxidant/reductant
ActivationActivated/desolvated Cu3BTC2 used.
Show 2 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
OtherCu3BTC2Not specifiedS2, S10-S11 · Powder X-ray diffraction / SEM images · Figures S2, S15-S17
OtherTCNQ0.5 or 1.0 equivalents in shown variantsS2, S10-S11 · Powder X-ray diffraction / SEM images · Figures S2, S15-S17
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 5: Other

7406, 7410 · Results and Experimental - Vapor phase infiltration

Metal precursorsactivated, desolvated Cu3BTC2
Linker precursorsTCNQ guest; BTC already in Cu3BTC2
Solventsnone during VPI; TCNQ recrystallised from acetonitrile before use
Atmosphereargon glovebox; sealed evacuated borosilicate glass tube (~10^-3 mbar)
Temperature180
Time72
Oxidant / reductantTCNQ redox-active guest; no added oxidant/reductant
Work-upAmpoules cooled to room temperature, transferred into glovebox and stored for characterisation; no washing step.
ActivationCu3BTC2 pre-desolvated under high vacuum at 180 C; TCNQ recrystallised three times from acetonitrile under inert conditions.
Scalability contextBatch used 200 mg Cu3BTC2 with distinct TCNQ amounts for concentration series.
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
OtherCu3BTC2200 mg7406, 7410 · Results and Experimental - Vapor phase infiltration
OtherTCNQdistinct amounts to prepare x = 0.1, 0.2, ..., 1.07406, 7410 · Results and Experimental - Vapor phase infiltration
Solventacetonitrileused for three recrystallisations of TCNQ7406, 7410 · Results and Experimental - Vapor phase infiltration