Synthesis evidence

Acid-Dependent Charge Transport in a Solution-Processed 2D Conductive Metal-Organic Framework

Park G., Demuth M.C., Hendon C.H. et al. · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2024

5 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Vague recipeSource: SI

Route 1: Unknown

S4 · Materials

Linker precursorsHHTP
Show 1 structured reagent record
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerHHTPNot specifiedS4 · Materials
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 2: Hydrothermal

S4-S5 · Synthesis of Cu3(HHTATP)2

Metal precursorsCu(NO3)2.3H2O (63.5 mg, 0.239 mmol)
Linker precursorsHHTATP.3HBr (97.3 mg, 0.159 mmol)
Solventswater: 4.2 mL for linker; 1 mL deionized water for copper solution
Additives0.4145 mL of 28% aqueous ammonia solution
Atmosphereair; capped vial
Temperature80
Time24
Work-upSlow-cooled to room temperature over 5 h; precipitate centrifuged and washed with DMF (35 mL x 3), DCM (20 mL x 2), hexane (20 mL x 2).
ActivationDried at 80 C under vacuum; transferred to N2 glovebox.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerHHTATP.3HBr97.3 mg, 0.159 mmolS4-S5 · Synthesis of Cu3(HHTATP)2
Metal SourceCu(NO3)2.3H2O63.5 mg, 0.239 mmolS4-S5 · Synthesis of Cu3(HHTATP)2
Solventwater4.2 mL + 1 mLS4-S5 · Synthesis of Cu3(HHTATP)2
Baseaqueous ammonia0.4145 mL · 28%S4-S5 · Synthesis of Cu3(HHTATP)2
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 3: Solvothermal

S5 · Synthesis of Cu3(HHTATP)2

Metal precursorsCuSO4.5H2O (9.0 mg, 0.0361 mmol)
Linker precursorsHHTATP.3HBr (8.7 mg, 0.0142 mmol)
Solvents2.0 mL DMF for linker; 3.5 mL deionized water for copper solution
Atmosphereair; capped vial
Temperature65
Time12
Work-upSlow-cooled to room temperature over 3 h; precipitate centrifuged and washed with DMF (35 mL x 3), DCM (20 mL x 3), hexane (20 mL x 2).
ActivationDried at 80 C under vacuum; transferred to N2 glovebox.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerHHTATP.3HBr8.7 mg, 0.0142 mmolS5 · Synthesis of Cu3(HHTATP)2
Metal SourceCuSO4.5H2O9.0 mg, 0.0361 mmolS5 · Synthesis of Cu3(HHTATP)2
SolventDMF2.0 mLS5 · Synthesis of Cu3(HHTATP)2
Solventdeionized water3.5 mLS5 · Synthesis of Cu3(HHTATP)2
Complete recipeSource: SI

Route 4: Other

S5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method

Metal precursorspreformed Cu3(HHTATP)2 powder (53.8 mg)
Solvents0.8 mL anhydrous DMSO; acetone and hexane washes
Additives30 uL trifluoroacetic acid (TFA)
Atmospheresolution nitrogen-bubbled 5 min; final anneal under N2
Temperature80 for substrate piranha treatment and final anneal
Time12 h solution stirring; 6 h spin-coating evaporation; 5 min anneal
Substrate orientation1.5 cm x 1.5 cm SiO2/Si wafer, p-type highly doped, 200 nm SiO2
Oxidant / reductantpiranha substrate treatment H2SO4:30% H2O2 = 3:1
Work-upSubstrate sonicated in acetone, IPA, and water; piranha-treated, washed and vacuum dried. Spin-coated solution at 400 rpm until solvent evaporated; protonated sample washed without Et3N/THF.
ActivationAnnealed at 80 C for 5 min on a hot plate in N2 before electrical measurements.
Scalability contextMain text describes fabrication of large-area thin films through spin-coating.
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
OtherCu3(HHTATP)253.8 mgS5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method
Solventanhydrous DMSO0.8 mLS5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method
AcidTFA30 uLS5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method
Solventacetonesoak 5 minS5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method
Solventhexanesoak 5 minS5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method
Complete recipeSource: SI

Route 5: Other

S5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method

Metal precursorspreformed Cu3(HHTATP)2 powder (53.8 mg)
Solvents0.8 mL anhydrous DMSO; acetone, Et3N/THF, and hexane washes
Additives30 uL TFA for solution formation; 0.1 M Et3N/THF for proton removal
Atmospheresolution nitrogen-bubbled 5 min; final anneal under N2
Temperature80 for substrate piranha treatment and final anneal
Time12 h solution stirring; 6 h spin-coating evaporation; 5 min anneal
Substrate orientation1.5 cm x 1.5 cm SiO2/Si wafer, p-type highly doped, 200 nm SiO2
Oxidant / reductantpiranha substrate treatment H2SO4:30% H2O2 = 3:1
Work-upSpin-coated at 400 rpm until solvent fully evaporated, then soaked in acetone, 0.1 M Et3N/THF, and hexane, each for 5 min.
ActivationAnnealed at 80 C for 5 min on a hot plate in N2 before electrical measurements.
Scalability contextMain text describes large-area thin-film fabrication by spin-coating the viscous DMSO/TFA solution.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
OtherCu3(HHTATP)253.8 mgS5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method
Solventanhydrous DMSO0.8 mLS5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method
AcidTFA30 uLS5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method
BaseEt3N/THFsoak 5 min · 0.1 MS5 · Fabrication of Cu3(HHTATP)2 thin-film by a spin-coating method