Synthesis evidence

Near IR Bandgap Semiconducting 2D Conjugated Metal-Organic Framework with Rhombic Lattice and High Mobility

Sporrer L., Zhou G., Wang M. et al. · Angewandte Chemie - International Edition · 2023 · e202300186

4 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Partial recipeSource: Main

Route 1: Solvothermal

3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1a

Metal precursorsCu(II), copper source optimised
Linker precursorsOHPTP ligand
Solventsneutral water-DMF mixture, 7:3
Temperature85
Time24
Work-upblack powder product; detailed workup in SI
Activationdetailed activation in SI
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerOHPTP ligandNot specified3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1a
Metal SourceCu(II) sourceNot specified3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1a
Solventwater-DMF7:33 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1a
Complete recipeSource: SI

Route 2: Solvothermal

6 · Optimized Synthesis of Cu2(OHPTP) · Scheme S2

Metal precursorsCu(OAc)2.H2O
Linker precursorsOHPTP 5
Solvents2.3 mL deionised water; 1.0 mL DMF; dry acetone for activation
Atmospherenot specified for MOF formation; activation under vacuum
Temperature85; activation at 100 under vacuum
Timeovernight for synthesis; acetone exchange daily for 7 d; vacuum overnight; 100 deg C vacuum overnight
Work-upcool to room temperature; filter black precipitate; wash with 150 mL water and 20 mL acetone
Activationsolvent exchanged with 10 mL dry acetone each day for 7 d, filtered, vacuum overnight, then heated under vacuum to 100 deg C overnight
Scalability contextOptimised recipe uses 12 mg linker in a 10 mL glass vial.
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerOHPTP 512 mg, 23.7 umol, 1 eq.6 · Optimized Synthesis of Cu2(OHPTP) · Scheme S2
Metal SourceCu(OAc)2.H2O9.6 mg, 48.1 umol, 2 eq.6 · Optimized Synthesis of Cu2(OHPTP) · Scheme S2
Solventdeionized water2.3 mL6 · Optimized Synthesis of Cu2(OHPTP) · Scheme S2
SolventDMF1.0 mL6 · Optimized Synthesis of Cu2(OHPTP) · Scheme S2
Solventdry acetone10 mL each day for 7 d6 · Optimized Synthesis of Cu2(OHPTP) · Scheme S2
Complete recipeSource: SI

Route 3: Other

5 · Section B: Synthesis of OHPTP · Scheme S1

Metal precursorsPd(PPh3)4 catalyst for Suzuki step; FeCl3 for Scholl oxidation; BBr3 for demethylation
Linker precursors1,2,4,5-tetrabromobenzene; 3,4-dimethoxyphenylboronic acid
SolventsDME, aqueous K2CO3, DCM, nitromethane, MeOH, ethanol
AdditivesK2CO3 base; Al2O3 plug for purification
Atmosphereargon protection/argon stream for each synthetic step
TemperatureSuzuki reflux overnight; Scholl 0 deg C to room temperature overnight; demethylation -78 deg C to room temperature overnight
Timeovernight for each of three steps, plus specified sonication/quench/workup periods
Oxidant / reductantFeCl3 promoted Scholl reaction; BBr3 deprotection
Work-upprecipitation in water or MeOH, filtration, vacuum drying, Al2O3 plug, recrystallisation, centrifugation, degassed solvent washing
Scalability contextMulti-step ligand synthesis reported from gram-scale intermediates to 0.71 g OHPTP.
Show 6 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linker1,2,4,5-Tetrabrombenzene2.00 g, 5.08 mmol, 1.0 eq.5 · Section B: Synthesis of OHPTP · Scheme S1
Linker3,4-dimethoxyphenylboronic acid5.55 g, 30.48 mmol, 6 eq.5 · Section B: Synthesis of OHPTP · Scheme S1
BaseK2CO3 solution15 mL · 2 M5 · Section B: Synthesis of OHPTP · Scheme S1
AdditiveTetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0)175 mg, 152 umol, 0.03 eq.5 · Section B: Synthesis of OHPTP · Scheme S1
OxidantIron(III) chloride2.60 g, 16.06 mmol, 10 eq.5 · Section B: Synthesis of OHPTP · Scheme S1
OtherBoron tribromide solution in DCM25.86 mL, 25.86 mmol, 18 eq. · 1 M5 · Section B: Synthesis of OHPTP · Scheme S1
Complete recipeSource: SI

Route 4: Other

6 · Cu2(OHPTP) single crystal isolation

SolventsMeOH
Temperatureice bath during sonication
Time0.25
Work-upspin-coated onto Si substrates or drop-coated on TEM grids
Activationstarts from activated Cu2(OHPTP)
Show 2 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Otheractivated Cu2(OHPTP)0.1 mg6 · Cu2(OHPTP) single crystal isolation
SolventMeOH1 mL6 · Cu2(OHPTP) single crystal isolation