Synthesis evidence

Redox Ladder of Ni3 Complexes with Closed-Shell, Mono-, and Diradical Triphenylene Units: Molecular Models for Conductive 2D MOFs

Yang L., Dinca M. · Angewandte Chemie - International Edition · 2021 · 23784-23789

4 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Partial recipeSource: SI

Route 1: Electrochemical

SI p004 and p009 / printed pp.3,8 · Synthesis of 1; Figure S4 caption · Scheme S1b; Figure S4

Metal precursorscrude [(Me3TPANi)3(HOTP)](BF4)n mixture containing Ni3HOTP cations
Linker precursorsHOTP-containing crude mixture
Solventsdichloromethane; tetrahydrofuran wash; dichloromethane and hexane for recrystallisation
AdditivesTBAPF6 supporting electrolyte
Atmospherenitrogen-filled glovebox
Temperatureroom temperature, not explicitly specified
Timeuntil current dropped below 1% of initial value for 0.5 h
Substrate orientationH-cell with Pt mesh working and counter electrodes; Ag/AgCl wire reference electrode
Oxidant / reductantconstant-potential electrolysis at -0.2 V with respect to the open-circuit potential
Work-upWorking-electrode solution dried under vacuum; washed thoroughly with tetrahydrofuran to remove TBAPF6; recrystallised twice by layering hexane onto dichloromethane solution.
Scalability contextYield reported as 72%; no scale-up discussion.
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Othercrude mixture [(Me3TPANi)3(HOTP)](BF4)nnot specifiedSI p004 and p009 / printed pp.3,8 · Synthesis of 1; Figure S4 caption · Scheme S1b; Figure S4
ElectrolyteTBAPF61.0 M in synthesis section; 0.2 M in electrolysis methodsSI p004 and p009 / printed pp.3,8 · Synthesis of 1; Figure S4 caption · Scheme S1b; Figure S4
SolventdichloromethaneNot specifiedSI p004 and p009 / printed pp.3,8 · Synthesis of 1; Figure S4 caption · Scheme S1b; Figure S4
Solventtetrahydrofuranwash solventSI p004 and p009 / printed pp.3,8 · Synthesis of 1; Figure S4 caption · Scheme S1b; Figure S4
Solventhexanelayering solventSI p004 and p009 / printed pp.3,8 · Synthesis of 1; Figure S4 caption · Scheme S1b; Figure S4
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 2: Other

SI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 2 · Scheme S1c

Metal precursors150 mg complex 1 in 30 mL dichloromethane
Linker precursorsHOTP-containing complex 1
Solventsdichloromethane; tetrahydrofuran; hexane
Atmospherenitrogen glovebox
Temperatureroom temperature, not explicitly specified
Time0.5
Oxidant / reductant24.6 mg ferrocenium tetrafluoroborate in 10 mL dichloromethane, one-electron oxidation
Work-upRemoved all solvent under vacuum; dissolved solid in minimal dichloromethane; precipitated by adding tetrahydrofuran to remove ferrocene and unreacted oxidant; centrifuged; washed twice with hexane; recrystallised twice by hexane layering onto dichloromethane solution.
Scalability contextYield reported as 92%; no scale-up discussion.
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Othercomplex 1150 mg · in 30 mL dichloromethaneSI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 2 · Scheme S1c
Oxidantferrocenium tetrafluoroborate24.6 mg · in 10 mL dichloromethaneSI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 2 · Scheme S1c
Solventdichloromethane40 mL plus recrystallisation solventSI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 2 · Scheme S1c
Solventtetrahydrofuranprecipitation solventSI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 2 · Scheme S1c
Solventhexanewash and layering solventSI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 2 · Scheme S1c
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 3: Other

SI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 3 · Scheme S1d

Metal precursors150 mg complex 1 in 30 mL dichloromethane
Linker precursorsHOTP-containing complex 1
Solventsdichloromethane; hexane
Atmospherenitrogen glovebox
Temperatureroom temperature, not explicitly specified
Time0.5
Oxidant / reductant17.5 mg silver tetrafluoroborate, two-electron oxidation
Work-upRemoved all solvent under vacuum; washed resulting solid twice with hexane; recrystallised twice by layering hexane onto dichloromethane product solution.
Scalability contextYield reported as 78%; no scale-up discussion.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Othercomplex 1150 mg · in 30 mL dichloromethaneSI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 3 · Scheme S1d
Oxidantsilver tetrafluoroborate17.5 mgSI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 3 · Scheme S1d
Solventdichloromethane30 mL plus recrystallisation solventSI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 3 · Scheme S1d
Solventhexanewash and layering solventSI p005 / printed p.4 · Synthesis of 3 · Scheme S1d
Partial recipeSource: SI

Route 4: Other

SI p004 / printed p.3 · Synthesis of the crude mixture · Scheme S1a

Metal precursors34.6 mg Ni(BF4)2.6H2O in 3 mL methanol
Linker precursorsHHTP in 8 mL methanol; 33.8 mg Me3TPA in 3 mL methanol
Solventsmethanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane and hexane for recrystallisation
Additives32 microL triethylamine in 3 mL methanol
Atmosphereair during synthesis; product transferred into a nitrogen glovebox after drying
Temperatureroom temperature reaction; -5 C overnight storage
Time0.75 h stirring plus overnight at -5 C
Work-upAdded 60 mL diethyl ether, stored at -5 C overnight, collected black-navy solid by filtration, washed twice with diethyl ether, dried thoroughly, transferred to nitrogen glovebox, recrystallised by layering hexane onto dichloromethane solution.
ActivationSolvents for glovebox work were dried and stored over activated 4 A molecular sieves; no framework activation reported.
Scalability contextProduct yield reported as 89%; no scale-up discussion.
Show 8 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal SourceNi(BF4)2.6H2O34.6 mg · in 3 mL methanolSI p004 / printed p.3 · Synthesis of the crude mixture · Scheme S1a
LinkerMe3TPA33.8 mg · in 3 mL methanolSI p004 / printed p.3 · Synthesis of the crude mixture · Scheme S1a
LinkerHHTPnot specified in extracted SI text · in 8 mL methanolSI p004 / printed p.3 · Synthesis of the crude mixture · Scheme S1a
Basetriethylamine32 microL · in 3 mL methanolSI p004 / printed p.3 · Synthesis of the crude mixture · Scheme S1a
Solventmethanol17 mL total reported solution volumeSI p004 / printed p.3 · Synthesis of the crude mixture · Scheme S1a
Solventdiethyl ether60 mL plus wash solventSI p004 / printed p.3 · Synthesis of the crude mixture · Scheme S1a
Solventdichloromethaneused for recrystallisation solutionSI p004 / printed p.3 · Synthesis of the crude mixture · Scheme S1a
Solventhexanelayered onto dichloromethane solutionSI p004 / printed p.3 · Synthesis of the crude mixture · Scheme S1a