Primary studyCore evidenceTransport Physics

Rapid and sensitive detection of PD-L1 exosomes using Cu-TCPP 2D MOF as a SPR sensitizer

Wang Y., Mao Z., Chen Q. et al. · Biosensors and Bioelectronics · 2022 · 113954

3materials
6samples
4synthesis routes
12measurements
64results
6claims and caveats

Evidence map

Open a family to keep every result attached to its sample, method and conditions.

Author interpretations and caveats

Paraphrased for this database from the authors’ stated interpretations — never quoted verbatim — and kept separate from reported measurements.

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

The Cu-TCPP 2D MOF/peptide SPR sensor detects PD-L1 exosomes with LOD 16.7 particles/mL and good serum recoveries.

Caveat: Application performance is for a peptide-functionalized MOF/gold composite, not pristine MOF alone.

11 · 4. Conclusion · Linked to 12 structured results

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

A 10 ug/mL 2D MOF deposition concentration gave the maximum RI sensitivity and was selected for subsequent PD-L1 exosome sensing.

Caveat: Intermediate concentration values other than 10 ug/mL were read from the rendered bar labels.

6 · 3.3. SPR sensitivity analysis · Fig. 5F · Linked to 5 structured results

CaveatSupport assessment: High

The supplied SI text contains only supplemental sensorgram captions and does not add synthesis or tabulated measurement details.

Caveat: If original SI images are later required for exact Fig. S1-S3 traces, they should be acquired in a later batch.

Supplementary information · Figs. S1-S3

Phase AssignmentSupport assessment: High

Cu-TCPP 2D MOF formation is assigned from UV-vis Q-band reduction, disappearance of TCPP OH/C=O features, new CO-O-Cu FTIR peaks, and EDS detection of Cu.

Caveat: No CIF or crystallographic refinement is supplied for this specific sample in the assigned documents.

5 · 3.2. Synthesis and characterization of 2D MOF · Fig. 3 · Linked to 7 structured results

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: High

Depositing Cu-TCPP 2D MOF on gold increases RI sensitivity, detection accuracy, and FOM relative to bare gold.

Caveat: SPR angle unit is inconsistently rendered as deg in tables and mdeg in text for some angle shifts.

7 · 3.3. SPR sensitivity analysis · Tables 1-2 · Linked to 8 structured results

Transport MechanismSupport assessment: Medium

The pi-stacked electroactive porphyrin molecules in TCPP-based 2D MOF carry charge transport in the MOF structure and contribute good electron mobility.

Caveat: The paper reports qualitative electrochemical evidence only; no absolute conductivity or mobility value is provided.

2 · Introduction · Linked to 2 structured results

Material identities

Names and aliases are kept exactly within the paper’s own identity model.

MaterialCompositionStructure contextSource
Bare gold SPR chip/electrodeAuunknown · Model SystemPlanar bare gold chip/electrode used as the SPR and electrochemical control.3 · 2.4. Construction and characterization
Cu-TCPP 2D MOFCu-TCPPCu2+ / copper-carboxylate nodes · tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphine (TCPP)2D · PristineUltrathin lamellar TCPP-based two-dimensional metalloporphyrinic MOF nanosheets; coordination bond CO-O-Cu assigned by FTIR.1 · Abstract
PD-L1 exosomes from A549 NSCLC cell cultureNot specifiedunknown · Model SystemBiological vesicle analyte isolated from A549 non-small-cell lung-cancer cell culture supernatant; characterised by TEM, AFM and NTA.3 · 2.2. Isolation and characterization of exosomes

Sample register

Sample form, processing state and composition status define the context for measurements.

Show 6 sample records
SampleForm and roleProcessing and geometrySource
2D MOF-chipresearch_0372__mat__mat_cu_tcpp_2d_mofThin Film · Composite Sample · Composite50 uL 2D MOF nanosheet solution deposited on treated gold chip, incubated 30 min, rinsed, and dried with nitrogen.gold SPR chip · about 10 nm MOF layer by AFM3 · 2.4. Construction and characterization
2D MOF/peptide SPR sensing interfaceresearch_0372__mat__mat_cu_tcpp_2d_mofThin Film · Composite Sample · Composite2D MOF-chip modified with 100 ug/mL multifunctional peptide probe before PD-L1 exosome capture.gold SPR chip3 · 2.4. Construction and characterization
Bare gold SPR chipresearch_0372__mat__mat_bare_gold_controlThin Film · Pristine Control · ModelRinsed with ethanol and deionized water, dried with nitrogen, and cleaned in mild piranha solution.SPR gold chip3 · 2.4. Construction and characterization
Cu-TCPP 2D MOF nanosheetsresearch_0372__mat__mat_cu_tcpp_2d_mofNanosheet · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkReddish purple Cu-TCPP 2D MOF product redissolved in ethanol and stored at 4 C.about 10 nm on gold after subtracting 5 nm gold roughness3 · 2.3. Synthesis of Cu-TCPP 2D MOF
2D MOF-modified gold electroderesearch_0372__mat__mat_cu_tcpp_2d_mofElectrode · Composite Sample · CompositeGold electrode polished, sonicated, piranha-cleaned, electrochemically activated in H2SO4, then modified as for SPR sensor.gold electrode3 · 2.4. Construction and characterization
Extracted PD-L1 exosomesresearch_0372__mat__mat_pd_l1_exosomesUnknown · Target Sample · UnknownCell culture supernatant stored at -80 C, thawed, centrifuged at 3000 XG and 4 C for 15 min, extracted with an exosome kit, eluate collected, and exosomes stored at -80 C.3 · 2.2. Isolation and characterization of exosomes