Synthesis evidence

Conductive Metal–Organic Frameworks with Extra Metallic Sites as an Efficient Electrocatalyst for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Huang H., Zhao Y., Bai Y. et al. · Advanced Science · 2020 · 2000012

10 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Partial recipeSource: Main

Route 1: Other

main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section

Metal precursorsCobalt chloride, 159 mg
Linker precursorsHAHATN, 100 mg by similar method
SolventsEthanol, 30 mL by similar method
AdditivesHydrochloric acid to adjust pH to 4 by similar method
AtmosphereNot specified
Time4 by similar method
Work-upRecrystallise in ethanol by similar method.
Scalability contextYield reported as 102 mg.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal Sourcecobalt chloride159 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
LinkerHAHATN100 mg by similar methodmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Solventethanol30 mL by similar methodmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Acidhydrochloric acidpH adjusted to 4 by similar methodmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Partial recipeSource: Main

Route 2: Other

main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section

Metal precursorsCupric chloride, 53 mg
Linker precursorsCu3.HAHATN ligand, 100 mg by similar method
SolventsDeionized water, 42 mL by similar method
AdditivesAmmonium hydroxide, 2.5 mL by similar method
AtmosphereAir by similar method
Temperature65 by similar method
Time2 after ligand addition by similar method
Work-upWash with ethanol and deionized water by similar method.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal Sourcecupric chloride53 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
LinkerCu3.HAHATN ligand100 mg by similar methodmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Solventdeionized water42 mL by similar methodmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Baseammonium hydroxide2.5 mL by similar methodmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Partial recipeSource: Main

Route 3: Other

main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section

Metal precursorsCupric chloride, 164 mg
Linker precursorsHAHATN, 100 mg by similar method
SolventsEthanol, 30 mL by similar method
AdditivesHydrochloric acid to adjust pH to 4 by similar method
AtmosphereNot specified
Time4 by similar method
Work-upRecrystallise in ethanol by similar method.
Scalability contextYield line states 95 mg but names Co3.HAHATN, likely a source typo.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal Sourcecupric chloride164 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
LinkerHAHATN100 mg by similar methodmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Solventethanol30 mL by similar methodmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Acidhydrochloric acidpH adjusted to 4 by similar methodmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Complete recipeSource: Main

Route 4: Other

main p.7-8, article p.2000012-7 to 8 · Experimental Section

Metal precursorsNone
Linker precursors1,2,4,5-benzenetetramine tetrahydrochloride, 702 mg, 2.47 mmol; hexaketocyclohexane octahydrate, 224 mg, 0.718 mmol
SolventsEthanol, 10 mL
AdditivesConcentrated hydrochloric acid, 38%, 2 mL
AtmosphereNot specified
Temperature160
Time0.75
Work-upFilter to remove black byproduct; concentrate under vacuum to dryness; recrystallise in ethanol; wash twice with ether.
Scalability contextMicrowave reaction vessel; reported product 225 mg, 45% yield.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linker1,2,4,5-benzenetetramine tetrahydrochloride702 mg; 2.47 mmolmain p.7-8, article p.2000012-7 to 8 · Experimental Section
Linkerhexaketocyclohexane octahydrate224 mg; 0.718 mmolmain p.7-8, article p.2000012-7 to 8 · Experimental Section
Solventethanol10 mLmain p.7-8, article p.2000012-7 to 8 · Experimental Section
Acidconcentrated hydrochloric acid2 mL · 38%main p.7-8, article p.2000012-7 to 8 · Experimental Section
Partial recipeSource: Main

Route 5: Drop Cast

main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section

SolventsMixed solvent Vwater:VDMF = 1:1, total 2 mL
AdditivesNafion ethanol solution, 5 uL
AtmosphereVacuum drying after drop casting
TimeUltrasonicated 10 min before drop casting
Substrate orientation3 mm glassy carbon rotating disk electrode, pre-polished
Work-upDrop 10 uL ink onto pre-treated RDE and dry in vacuum; add 5 uL Nafion ethanol solution.
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
OtherM23(M13.HAHATN)2 catalyst sample8 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Solventwater/DMF2 mL · Vwater:VDMF = 1:1main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
AdditiveNafion ethanol solution5 uLmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Complete recipeSource: Main

Route 6: Other

main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section

Metal precursorsNickel chloride, 51 mg
Linker precursorsCo3.HAHATN ligand, 100 mg
SolventsDeionized water, 42 mL
AdditivesAmmonium hydroxide, 2.5 mL
AtmosphereAir
Temperature65
Time2 after ligand addition
Work-upWash with ethanol and deionized water.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal Sourcenickel chloride51 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
LinkerCo3.HAHATN ligand100 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Solventdeionized water42 mLmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Baseammonium hydroxide2.5 mLmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Complete recipeSource: Main

Route 7: Other

main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section

Metal precursorsNickel chloride, 51 mg
Linker precursorsCu3.HAHATN ligand, 100 mg
SolventsDeionized water, 42 mL
AdditivesAmmonium hydroxide, 2.5 mL
AtmosphereAir
Temperature65
Time2 after ligand addition
Work-upWash with ethanol and deionized water.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal Sourcenickel chloride51 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
LinkerCu3.HAHATN ligand100 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Solventdeionized water42 mLmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Baseammonium hydroxide2.5 mLmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Partial recipeSource: Main

Route 8: Other

main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section

Metal precursorsNickel chloride, 162 mg
Linker precursorsHAHATN, 100 mg
SolventsEthanol, 30 mL
AdditivesHydrochloric acid to adjust pH to 4
AtmosphereNot specified
Time4
Work-upRecrystallise in ethanol to remove unreacted nickel chloride.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal Sourcenickel chloride162 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
LinkerHAHATN100 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Solventethanol30 mLmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Acidhydrochloric acidpH adjusted to 4main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Complete recipeSource: Main

Route 9: Other

main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section

Metal precursorsNickel chloride, 6.6 mg
Linker precursorsHITP solution, 10 mg HITP in 5 mL water
SolventsWater, 5 mL for metal solution plus 5 mL for HITP solution
AdditivesConcentrated aqueous ammonia, 0.3 mL
AtmosphereNot specified
Temperature65
Time3
Work-upCentrifuged, filtered, washed by ethanol and deionized water.
ActivationDried under vacuum at 150 C.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal Sourcenickel chloride6.6 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
LinkerHITP10 mg in 5 mL watermain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Solventwater5 mL metal solution; 5 mL HITP solutionmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Baseconcentrated aqueous ammonia0.3 mLmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Complete recipeSource: Main

Route 10: Other

main p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section

Metal precursorsNickel chloride, 51 mg
Linker precursorsNi3.HAHATN ligand, 100 mg
SolventsDeionized water, 42 mL
AdditivesAmmonium hydroxide, 2.5 mL
AtmosphereAir
Temperature65
Time2 after ligand addition
Work-upWash with ethanol and deionized water.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal Sourcenickel chloride51 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
LinkerNi3.HAHATN ligand100 mgmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Solventdeionized water42 mLmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section
Baseammonium hydroxide2.5 mLmain p.8, article p.2000012-8 · Experimental Section