Primary studyCore evidenceTheory Transport

Metal-Organic Framework Glass Catalysts from Melting Glass-Forming Cobalt-Based Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework for Boosting Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation

Song Y., Ren Y., Cheng H. et al. · Angewandte Chemie - International Edition · 2023 · e202306420

9materials
14samples
9synthesis routes
22measurements
44results
5claims and caveats

Evidence map

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Author interpretations and caveats

Paraphrased for this database from the authors’ stated interpretations — never quoted verbatim — and kept separate from reported measurements.

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

Co-agZIF-62 glass and NiO HTL together strongly improve BiVO4 PEC water oxidation, reaching 5.34 mA cm-2 at 1.23 V vs RHE.

Caveat: Performance is for composite photoanodes, not a standalone conductive MOF device.

5 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3 · Linked to 4 structured results

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: Medium

The Co-agZIF-62/NiO strategy also improves WO3 and Fe2O3 photoanodes.

Caveat: WO3 and Fe2O3 numerical photocurrents were not tabulated; extracted values are figure-axis estimates.

6 · Results and Discussion · Figures S18-S25 · Linked to 3 structured results

Phase AssignmentSupport assessment: High

Melt-quenching Co-ZIF-62 forms amorphous Co-agZIF-62 glass while retaining framework chemical bond connections and linker ratios.

Caveat: Exact bulk melt-quench recipe is less completely specified than supported photoanode melt-quenching.

4 · Results and Discussion · Figures 1-2 · Linked to 3 structured results

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: High

DFT indicates Co sites in Co-agZIF-62 are the main active sites for PEC water oxidation and lower the OER energy barrier.

Caveat: Mechanistic conclusion is model-dependent and based on idealised DFT slab/interface models.

10 · Results and Discussion · Figure 7 · Linked to 2 structured results

Transport MechanismSupport assessment: High

Co-agZIF-62 and NiO increase carrier density, accelerate interfacial charge transfer, suppress recombination and improve surface charge transfer efficiency.

Caveat: Mott-Schottky carrier density unit is inferred from semiconductor convention because the sentence reports values without unit.

7 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4-5 · Linked to 5 structured results

Material identities

Names and aliases are kept exactly within the paper’s own identity model.

MaterialCompositionStructure contextSource
BiVO4 photoanodeBiVO4Bi, V oxide semiconductorunknown · Pristinemonoclinic BiVO4 photoanode on FTO12 · Supporting Figures · Figure S12
cobalt-based ZIF-62 glass10% Co-agZIF-62; (Im)1.73(bIm)0.27 with Zn/Co nodesZn2+ and Co2+ · imidazolate (Im) and benzimidazolate (bIm)3D · Pristineamorphous MOF glass formed by melt quenching Co-ZIF-624 · Results and Discussion · Figures 1 and S3
Co-agZIF-62/BiVO4 photoanodeCo-agZIF-62/BiVO4Zn/Co ZIF glass on BiVO4 · imidazolate and benzimidazolate in Co-agZIF-62unknown · CompositeMOF glass catalyst coated on BiVO4 photoanode4 · Preparation of Co-agZIF-62/BiVO4 and Co-agZIF-62/NiO/BiVO4 array
Co-agZIF-62/NiO/BiVO4 photoanodeCo-agZIF-62/NiO/BiVO4Zn/Co ZIF glass, NiO and BiVO4 · imidazolate and benzimidazolate in Co-agZIF-62unknown · Compositeintegrated MOF glass/NiO/BiVO4 photoanode2 · Results and Discussion · Scheme 1
Co-agZIF-62/NiO/Fe2O3 photoanodeCo-agZIF-62/NiO/Fe2O3Zn/Co ZIF glass, NiO and Fe2O3 · imidazolate and benzimidazolate in Co-agZIF-62unknown · Compositeintegrated MOF glass/NiO/Fe2O3 photoanode22 · Supporting Figures · Figures S20-S21
Co-agZIF-62/NiO/WO3 photoanodeCo-agZIF-62/NiO/WO3Zn/Co ZIF glass, NiO and WO3 · imidazolate and benzimidazolate in Co-agZIF-62unknown · Compositeintegrated MOF glass/NiO/WO3 photoanode21 · Supporting Figures · Figures S18-S19
cobalt-substituted ZIF-62 crystalx% Co-ZIF-62; Zn/Co imidazolate-benzimidazolate frameworkZn2+ partially substituted by Co2+ · imidazolate (Im) and benzimidazolate (bIm)3D · PristineZIF-62 crystal; 10% Co-ZIF-62 selected as typical glass-forming precursor2 · Results and Discussion · Scheme 1; Figure 1a
NiO/BiVO4 photoanodeNiO/BiVO4NiO hole-transport layer on BiVO4unknown · Compositecomposite photoanode with NiO layer on BiVO44 · Results and Discussion · Figure 2e,f
Zn-agZIF-62/NiO/BiVO4 modelZn-agZIF-62/NiO/BiVO4Zn ZIF glass, NiO and BiVO4 · imidazolate and benzimidazolateunknown · Model SystemDFT model without Co doping10 · Results and Discussion · Figure 7e

Sample register

Sample form, processing state and composition status define the context for measurements.

Show 14 sample records
SampleForm and roleProcessing and geometrySource
10% Co-agZIF-62 glassresearch_0631__mat__mat_co_agzif62Powder · Target Sample · Dopedmelt-quenched amorphous MOF glass3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1a,d,e
10% Co-ZIF-62 crystal powderresearch_0631__mat__mat_co_zif62Powder · Pristine Control · Dopedmechanochemically synthesised crystalline precursor3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1
BiVO4 photoanoderesearch_0631__mat__mat_bivo4Electrode · Pristine Control · Pristine Frameworkphotoanode array prepared by previous reported methodFTO3 · Preparation of NiO/BiVO4 array
Co-agZIF-62/BiVO4 photoanoderesearch_0631__mat__mat_co_agzif62_bivo4Electrode · Composite Sample · CompositeCo-ZIF-62 spin-coated then melt-quenched to Co-agZIF-62 on BiVO4BiVO4/FTO4 · Preparation of Co-agZIF-62/BiVO4 and Co-agZIF-62/NiO/BiVO4 array
Co-agZIF-62/NiO/BiVO4 DFT modelresearch_0631__mat__mat_co_agzif62_nio_bivo4Model · Model System · ModelDFT slab/model interface8 · Density functional theory calculations
Co-agZIF-62/NiO/BiVO4 photoanoderesearch_0631__mat__mat_co_agzif62_nio_bivo4Electrode · Target Sample · CompositeNiO electrodeposited on BiVO4; Co-ZIF-62 spin-coated and melt-quenched to glassNiO/BiVO4/FTO5 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3b,c
Co-agZIF-62/NiO/Fe2O3 photoanoderesearch_0631__mat__mat_co_agzif62_nio_fe2o3Electrode · Composite Sample · Compositesame NiO/Co-agZIF-62 procedure as BiVO4-based photoanodesFe2O34 · Preparation of Fe2O3 and Co-agZIF-62/NiO/Fe2O3 photoanodes
Co-agZIF-62/NiO/WO3 photoanoderesearch_0631__mat__mat_co_agzif62_nio_wo3Electrode · Composite Sample · Compositesame NiO/Co-agZIF-62 procedure as BiVO4-based photoanodesWO34 · Preparation of WO3 and Co-agZIF-62/NiO/WO3 photoanodes
Co-ZIF-62/BiVO4 photoanoderesearch_0631__mat__mat_co_zif62Electrode · Pristine Control · Compositecrystalline Co-ZIF-62 spin-coated on BiVO4BiVO4/FTO4 · Preparation of Co-agZIF-62/BiVO4 and Co-agZIF-62/NiO/BiVO4 array · Figure S15
Fe2O3 photoanoderesearch_0631__mat__mat_co_agzif62_nio_fe2o3Electrode · Pristine Control · Pristine Frameworkprepared by previous reported method4 · Preparation of Fe2O3 and Co-agZIF-62/NiO/Fe2O3 photoanodes
NiO/BiVO4 DFT modelresearch_0631__mat__mat_nio_bivo4Model · Model System · ModelDFT slab model8 · Density functional theory calculations
NiO/BiVO4 photoanoderesearch_0631__mat__mat_nio_bivo4Electrode · Pristine Control · CompositeNiO electrodeposited and annealed on BiVO4FTO/BiVO43 · Preparation of NiO/BiVO4 array
WO3 photoanoderesearch_0631__mat__mat_co_agzif62_nio_wo3Electrode · Pristine Control · Pristine Frameworkprepared by previous reported method4 · Preparation of WO3 and Co-agZIF-62/NiO/WO3 photoanodes
Zn-agZIF-62/NiO/BiVO4 DFT modelresearch_0631__mat__mat_zn_agzif62_modelModel · Model System · ModelDFT comparator model without Co10 · Results and Discussion · Figure 7e