Primary studyCore evidenceTheory Transport

A Triptycene-Based 2D MOF with Vertically Extended Structure for Improving the Electrocatalytic Performance of CO2 to Methane

Lv J., Li W., Li J. et al. · Angewandte Chemie - International Edition · 2023 · e202217958

4materials
8samples
4synthesis routes
15measurements
51results
5claims and caveats

Evidence map

Open a family to keep every result attached to its sample, method and conditions.

Author interpretations and caveats

Paraphrased for this database from the authors’ stated interpretations — never quoted verbatim — and kept separate from reported measurements.

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: High

Weak interlayer interaction and AA' stacking allow 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) to be exfoliated into nanosheets by simple dry grinding while retaining the framework chemistry.

Caveat: Exfoliation yield is not quantified.

3 · The Synthesis and Characterization of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figures S17-S22 · Linked to 3 structured results

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: High

The vertically extended 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) structure provides fully exposed periodically arranged CuO4 active sites, facilitating CO2 mass transfer and improving CO2RR performance relative to planar Cu3(HHTP)2.

Caveat: Cu3(HHTP)2 synthesis details are not reproduced; comparison is application-focused rather than a full structural-control synthesis study.

4 · The e-CO2RR Performance of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figure 4 · Linked to 5 structured results

Synthesis MechanismSupport assessment: Medium

A suitable amount of oxygen is vital for forming crystalline 2D-vc-MOF(Cu), likely because O2 partially oxidises HHTC to semiquinone species during synthesis.

Caveat: Mechanistic assignment is inferred by the authors from EPR/XPS and oxygen-volume optimisation; exact oxygen amount for the optimal sealed-vial synthesis is not specified.

2-3 · The Synthesis and Characterization of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figures S5, S9-S10 · Linked to 1 structured result

Transport MechanismSupport assessment: Medium

Pressed-pellet conductivity increases with pressing pressure because reduced grain-boundary resistance improves interparticle contact.

Caveat: The reported conductivity is pellet-form and pressure-dependent; intrinsic single-domain conductivity is not measured.

4 · The e-CO2RR Performance of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figure S25 · Linked to 2 structured results

Transport MechanismSupport assessment: High

DFT attributes the improved methane selectivity/activity to stronger CO2 adsorption and a lower potential-determining-step energy on the vertically extended 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) framework.

Caveat: DFT uses ideal monolayer slab models rather than full electrolyte/electrode environments.

5 · The e-CO2RR Mechanism of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figure 5 · Linked to 4 structured results

Material identities

Names and aliases are kept exactly within the paper’s own identity model.

MaterialCompositionStructure contextSource
2D-vc-MOF(Cu)Cu3C40O12H16CuO4 units from Cu2+ nodes · 2,3,6,7,14,15-hexahydroxyltriptycene (HHTC)2D · PristineTriptycene-based vertically extended conductive 2D MOF with AA' slipped stacking; Pawley-refined cell a = b = 21.419 A, c = 13.473 A, alpha = beta = 90 deg, gamma = 120 deg in P21.1-3 · Abstract; Results and Discussion · Figure 1; Figure S14; Tables S4-S5
monolayer 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) DFT modelmodel of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu)CuO4 model sites · HHTC-derived framework model2D · Model SystemMonolayer slab with vacuum in the c direction for CO2RR intermediate optimisation.4-5 · The e-CO2RR Mechanism of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figure 5
Cu3(HHTP)2Browse family: Cu₃(HHTP)₂ / Cu–HHTPCu3(HHTP)2CuO4 units · 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)2D · PristineRepresentative planarly extended 2D conductive MOF used as the comparison catalyst and DFT comparator.4 · The e-CO2RR Performance of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figure 4; Figures S36-S38
monolayer Cu3(HHTP)2 DFT modelBrowse family: Cu₃(HHTP)₂ / Cu–HHTPmodel of Cu3(HHTP)2CuO4 model sites · HHTP-derived framework model2D · Model SystemPlanarly extended 2D-c-MOF monolayer slab comparator for CO2RR DFT.4-5 · The e-CO2RR Mechanism of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figure 5; Figure S38

Sample register

Sample form, processing state and composition status define the context for measurements.

Show 8 sample records
SampleForm and roleProcessing and geometrySource
2D-vc-MOF(Cu) activated for gas adsorptionresearch_0740__mat__mat_2d_vc_mof_cuPowder · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkImmersed in anhydrous acetone for 2 days with solvent exchange, dried at 60 deg C under vacuum for 12 h, then evacuated at 25 deg C for 12 h.4 · 2.2 The measurement of N2 and CO2 adsorption isotherms
2D-vc-MOF(Cu) glassy carbon working electroderesearch_0740__mat__mat_2d_vc_mof_cuElectrode · Target Sample · CompositeCatalyst/Nafion/isopropanol/water ink drop-cast on GC disk.5 mm diameter glassy carbon disk4 · 2.4 The electrochemical reduction of CO2
2D-vc-MOF(Cu) monolayer DFT slabresearch_0740__mat__mat_2d_vc_mof_cu_modelModel · Model System · ModelVASP/PBE-D3 computational model.monolayer with vacuum slab in c direction4 · 2.5 Computational details · Figure 5
exfoliated 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) nanosheetsresearch_0740__mat__mat_2d_vc_mof_cuNanosheet · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkExfoliated by simple dry grinding; dispersible in ethanol with a Tyndall effect.mean thickness about 7 nm; about 10 layers3 · The Synthesis and Characterization of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figures S17-S22; Tables S6-S7
2D-vc-MOF(Cu) pressed pelletsresearch_0740__mat__mat_2d_vc_mof_cuPellet · Target Sample · Pristine Framework40 mg powder pressed in a 10 mm die at 2-20 MPa for 30 s before four-point probe conductivity measurement.4 · 2.3 The measurement of electrical conductivity · Figure S25
2D-vc-MOF(Cu) blue-black powderresearch_0740__mat__mat_2d_vc_mof_cuPowder · Target Sample · Pristine FrameworkSolvothermal/isothermal oven product, filtered, washed with water and acetone, dried under vacuum.3 · 2.1.6 The optimal synthetical procedure
Cu3(HHTP)2 comparison electroderesearch_0740__mat__mat_cu3_hhtp2Electrode · Pristine Control · CompositeCu3(HHTP)2 measured under the same CO2RR electrode conditions as 2D-vc-MOF(Cu).glassy carbon disk4 · The e-CO2RR Performance of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figure 4; Figures S36-S37
Cu3(HHTP)2 monolayer DFT slabresearch_0740__mat__mat_cu3_hhtp2_modelModel · Model System · ModelVASP/PBE-D3 computational model.monolayer with vacuum slab in c direction4-5 · The e-CO2RR Mechanism of 2D-vc-MOF(Cu) · Figure 5; Figure S38