Primary studyCore evidenceTransport Physics

The development of measuring setup for electrical noise research in two-dimensional semiconductor structures for quantum Hall resistance standard

Wojciechowski M., Hovorova K. · Acta IMEKO · 2024

3materials
3samples
0synthesis routes
6measurements
38results
4claims and caveats

Evidence map

Open a family to keep every result attached to its sample, method and conditions.

Author interpretations and caveats

Paraphrased for this database from the authors’ stated interpretations — never quoted verbatim — and kept separate from reported measurements.

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

Broadband noise testing in the 10 kHz to 100 MHz band is proposed as a quick screen to eliminate samples whose corner frequency is too high for QHRS applications.

Caveat: The example sample composition is not disclosed.

p005-p006 · 3. Testing the broadband electrical noise measurement setup · Figure 7 · Linked to 3 structured results

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

The proposed electrical-noise measurement setup is claimed to meet the assumptions for operation from 10 kHz to 100 MHz for detecting fc in candidate semiconductor structures.

Caveat: Material-specific validation is only shown for an anonymous semiconductor sample; no named MOF/COF sample is characterised.

p006 · Conclusions · Linked to 3 structured results

CaveatSupport assessment: High

The paper is first-hand experimental work on a noise-measurement setup, but it does not report the synthesis, composition, or structure of a specific conductive MOF/COF sample.

Caveat: The article discusses 2D-COF/MOF structures as intended target materials; no SI or CIF is cited in the supplied main article.

p006 · Conclusions

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: High

Adding the low-noise preamplifier reduces the effective measurement-chain noise figure compared with the spectrum analyser alone.

Caveat: The exact best value depends on the preamplifier variant: 0.64 dB is reported for the built setup calculation, while Table 1 gives 0.35 dB for an optimised four-stage variant.

p004 · 2.2 Preamplifier · Linked to 3 structured results

Material identities

Names and aliases are kept exactly within the paper’s own identity model.

MaterialCompositionStructure contextSource
unspecified two-dimensional COF/MOF semiconductor structures for QHRSNot specifiedNot specified; described only as two-dimensional covalent- and metal-organic frameworks · Not specified2D · Model SystemTarget class of new Dirac-material semiconductor structures; no individual framework structure is reported.p001 · Abstract
anonymous semiconductor material sample shown in Figure 7Not specifiedunknown · UnknownUnspecified semiconductor sample used to demonstrate broadband noise screening; identity and framework status are not disclosed.p006 · 3. Testing the broadband electrical noise measurement setup · Figure 7
broadband electrical-noise measurement setupNot specifiedunknown · Model SystemInstrumental model system comprising an ESCI 3 spectrum analyser/RF receiver, low-noise preamplifier stages, noise source/generator, and 50 ohm impedance-matched connections.p002 · 2. Description of the measuring setup

Sample register

Sample form, processing state and composition status define the context for measurements.

Show 3 sample records
SampleForm and roleProcessing and geometrySource
paper-level 2D-COF/MOF semiconductor model targetsresearch_0746__mat__mat_2d_cof_mof_qhrs_classModel · Model System · ModelNo actual target material sample is synthesised or measured by composition; the paper defines the intended model-material class for later QHRS noise screening.p006 · Conclusions
Figure 7 semiconductor material sampleresearch_0746__mat__mat_anonymous_semiconductor_fig7Unknown · Target Sample · UnknownPlaced in shielded housing with a current-forcing system and preamplifier; batteries also placed in the housing.p006 · 3. Testing the broadband electrical noise measurement setup · Figure 7
ESCI 3 spectrum analyser and low-noise preamplifier setupresearch_0746__mat__mat_broadband_noise_setupModel · Model System · ModelAssembled and evaluated as a broadband electrical-noise measurement apparatus.p004 · 3. Testing the broadband electrical noise measurement setup · Figure 4