Synthesis evidence

Exposing {001} Crystal Plane on Hexagonal Ni-MOF with Surface-Grown Cross-Linked Mesh-Structures for Electrochemical Energy Storage

Li Y., Xu Y., Liu Y. et al. · Small · 2019 · 1902463

5 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Complete recipeSource: SI

Route 1: Other

5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements

Additivesactivated carbon; acetylene black; polytetrafluoroethylene
Atmosphereroom temperature electrochemical testing; atmosphere not specified
Substrate orientationfoamed nickel foam substrate, approx. 1 cm2
Work-uppositive and negative electrode slurries coated on nickel foam and pressed at 10 MPa
Scalability contextPositive/negative active material mass ratio 1:4.
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Otherhexagonal Ni-MOFpositive electrode active material5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements
Otheractivated carbonnegative electrode active material5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements
Additiveacetylene black15 wt parts in 80:15:5 electrode mixture5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements
Additivepolytetrafluoroethylene5 wt parts in 80:15:5 electrode mixture5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements
ElectrolyteKOH aqueous solution3.0 M5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements
Partial recipeSource: Main

Route 2: Solvothermal

2 · Results and Discussion · Scheme S1

Metal precursorsnickel nitrate hexahydrate, amount scaled in growth study
Linker precursorsH3BTC and 4,4'-bipy, amount scaled in growth study
SolventsDMF
Atmospherenot specified
Temperature80
Time18
Work-upnot separately stated for amount-series samples
Scalability contextReactant amount was varied over 0.375, 0.75, and 1.5 mmol to probe growth.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal Sourcenickel nitrate hexahydrate0.375, 0.75, or 1.5 mmol in growth study2 · Results and Discussion · Scheme S1
LinkerH3BTC0.375, 0.75, or 1.5 mmol in growth study2 · Results and Discussion · Scheme S1
Linker4,4'-bipy0.375, 0.75, or 1.5 mmol in growth study2 · Results and Discussion · Scheme S1
SolventDMFNot specified2 · Results and Discussion · Scheme S1
Complete recipeSource: SI

Route 3: Other

5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements

Additivesacetylene black; polytetrafluoroethylene
Atmosphereroom temperature electrochemical preparation/testing; atmosphere not specified
Substrate orientationfoamed nickel foam substrate, approx. 1 cm2
Work-upslurry coated on nickel foam and pressed into thin foil at 10 MPa
Scalability contextTypical active material mass loading 1.0 mg.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Otherhexagonal Ni-MOF80 wt parts in 80:15:5 mixture5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements
Additiveacetylene black15 wt parts in 80:15:5 mixture5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements
Additivepolytetrafluoroethylene5 wt parts in 80:15:5 mixture5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements
Otherfoamed nickel foamapprox. 1 cm2 piece5 · 1.4 Electrochemical measurements
Partial recipeSource: Both

Route 4: Solvothermal

3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1

Metal precursorsnickel nitrate hexahydrate
Linker precursorsH3BTC and 4,4'-bipy
SolventsDMF
Atmospherenot specified
Temperature80
Time6, 12, 24, and 30 for Y1, Y2, Y4, and Y5; Y3 is 18 h
Work-uppresumed as base SI workup; not separately stated for each time variant
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal Sourcenickel nitrate hexahydrateNot specified3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1
LinkerH3BTCNot specified3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1
Linker4,4'-bipyNot specified3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1
SolventDMFNot specified3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 5: Solvothermal

4 · 1.2 Synthesis of the hexagonal Ni-MOF

Metal precursorsNi(NO3)2.6H2O (0.4362 g, 1.5 mmol)
Linker precursorsH3BTC (0.3165 g, 1.5 mmol); 4,4'-bipy (0.288 g, 1.5 mmol)
Solvents60 mL DMF
Atmospherenot specified
Temperature80
Time18
Work-upcooled to room temperature; washed thoroughly with DMF and ethanol; dried in air naturally
Scalability context100 mL Teflon-lined autoclave; batch solvothermal reaction.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal SourceNi(NO3)2.6H2O0.4362 g, 1.5 mmol4 · 1.2 Synthesis of the hexagonal Ni-MOF
LinkerH3BTC0.3165 g, 1.5 mmol4 · 1.2 Synthesis of the hexagonal Ni-MOF
Linker4,4'-bipy0.288 g, 1.5 mmol4 · 1.2 Synthesis of the hexagonal Ni-MOF
SolventDMF60 mL4 · 1.2 Synthesis of the hexagonal Ni-MOF