Synthesis evidence

Selective reduction of CO2 by conductive MOF nanosheets as an efficient co-catalyst under visible light illumination

Zhu W., Zhang C., Li Q. et al. · Applied Catalysis B: Environmental · 2018 · 339-345

4 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Complete recipeSource: Main

Route 1: Other

main p.3, article p.341 · 2.2.2. Synthesis of Ni3(HITP)2 nanosheets

Metal precursorsNiCl2.6H2O, 0.056 mmol in 10 mL ultrapure water.
Linker precursorsHITP.HCl, 0.038 mmol in 10 mL ultrapure water.
SolventsUltrapure water; acetone for reflux workup.
AdditivesConcentrated NH3.H2O, 600 uL, 14 mol L-1.
AtmosphereAir during 65 C reaction.
Temperature65 C reaction; 150 C vacuum drying.
Time2 h reaction; 24 h water reflux; 3 h acetone reflux; 12 h vacuum drying.
Work-upCentrifuged, refluxed in ultrapure water for 24 h with water refreshed each 12 h, refluxed in acetone for 3 h.
ActivationDried under vacuum at 150 C for 12 h.
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerHITP.HCl0.038 mmolmain p.3, article p.341 · 2.2.2. Synthesis of Ni3(HITP)2 nanosheets
Metal SourceNiCl2.6H2O0.056 mmolmain p.3, article p.341 · 2.2.2. Synthesis of Ni3(HITP)2 nanosheets
Solventultrapure water10 mL for solution A and 10 mL for solution Bmain p.3, article p.341 · 2.2.2. Synthesis of Ni3(HITP)2 nanosheets
Baseconcentrated NH3.H2O600 uL · 14 mol L-1main p.3, article p.341 · 2.2.2. Synthesis of Ni3(HITP)2 nanosheets
Solventacetonereflux workupmain p.3, article p.341 · 2.2.2. Synthesis of Ni3(HITP)2 nanosheets
Complete recipeSource: Main

Route 2: Other

main pp.2-3, article pp.340-341 · 2.2.1. Synthesis of HITP.6HCl

Metal precursorsFe powder in bromination step; Pd2(dba)3 catalyst for amination step.
Linker precursorsTriphenylene precursor to HITP.6HCl.
SolventsPhNO2; toluene; THF; aqueous HCl; washing with EtOH, acetone, CHCl3 and petroleum ether/ethyl acetate.
AdditivesBr2, rac-BINAP, C4H9ONa, Ph2C=NH, HCl.
AtmosphereN2 purge for bromination and Pd/rac-BINAP amination steps.
Temperature210 C for 3 h; 110 C for 30 min then 110 C for 12 h; room temperature for HCl deprotection.
Time3 h bromination; 0.5 h catalyst preheat; 12 h amination; 0.5 h HCl deprotection; dried overnight.
Oxidant / reductantBr2 brominating reagent; Fe powder present in bromination step.
Work-upFiltered, washed with EtOH/acetone/CHCl3, rotary evaporated; CH2Cl2 wash/filter; silica chromatography PE:EA (4:1); HCl precipitation, centrifuged and washed with PE three times.
ActivationDried in vacuum oven overnight.
Show 9 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkertriphenylene4.3 mmolmain pp.2-3, article pp.340-341 · 2.2.1. Synthesis of HITP.6HCl
ReductantFe powder1.8 mmolmain pp.2-3, article pp.340-341 · 2.2.1. Synthesis of HITP.6HCl
SolventPhNO215 mL reaction solutionmain pp.2-3, article pp.340-341 · 2.2.1. Synthesis of HITP.6HCl
OxidantBr22.23 mLmain pp.2-3, article pp.340-341 · 2.2.1. Synthesis of HITP.6HCl
AdditivePd2(dba)30.68 mmolmain pp.2-3, article pp.340-341 · 2.2.1. Synthesis of HITP.6HCl
Additiverac-BINAP1.38 mmolmain pp.2-3, article pp.340-341 · 2.2.1. Synthesis of HITP.6HCl
BaseC4H9ONa22.7 mmolmain pp.2-3, article pp.340-341 · 2.2.1. Synthesis of HITP.6HCl
AdditivePh2C=NH20.5 mmolmain pp.2-3, article pp.340-341 · 2.2.1. Synthesis of HITP.6HCl
Acidaqueous HCl2 mL · 2.0 Mmain pp.2-3, article pp.340-341 · 2.2.1. Synthesis of HITP.6HCl
Partial recipeSource: Main

Route 3: Drop Cast

main p.3, article p.341 · 2.5. Electrochemical measurements

Metal precursorsNi3(HITP)2 powder.
Linker precursorsHITP already incorporated in Ni3(HITP)2.
SolventsEthanol, 0.25 mL.
Additives50 uL Nafion solution; 0.5 mg Ketjen carbon black.
Temperatureoven drying temperature not specified
Time60 min ultrasound; drying time not specified
Substrate orientationCarbon paper, 1 cm2.
Work-upInk painted onto carbon paper and dried in oven.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
OtherNi3(HITP)21 mgmain p.3, article p.341 · 2.5. Electrochemical measurements
Solventethanol0.25 mLmain p.3, article p.341 · 2.5. Electrochemical measurements
AdditiveNafion solution50 uLmain p.3, article p.341 · 2.5. Electrochemical measurements
Additivecarbon black (Ketjen black)0.5 mgmain p.3, article p.341 · 2.5. Electrochemical measurements
Partial recipeSource: Main

Route 4: Other

main p.3, article p.341 · 2.2.2. Synthesis of Ni3(HITP)2 nanosheets

Metal precursorsBulk Ni3(HITP)2.
Linker precursorsHITP already incorporated in bulk Ni3(HITP)2.
SolventsAcetonitrile, 15 mL.
Temperatureroom temperature not explicitly specified
Time24 h sonication
Work-upNo post-sonication separation details provided in the main text.
Scalability context30 mg bulk MOF per 15 mL acetonitrile batch.
Show 2 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Otherbulk Ni3(HITP)230 mgmain p.3, article p.341 · 2.2.2. Synthesis of Ni3(HITP)2 nanosheets
Solventacetonitrile15 mLmain p.3, article p.341 · 2.2.2. Synthesis of Ni3(HITP)2 nanosheets