Synthesis evidence

Solvent-Directed Assembly of π-Stacked 3D Metal-Organic Frameworks with Tunable Conductivity Enhanced by C60 Encapsulation

Tang X., Wang X., Su S. et al. · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025 · 20899-20908

8 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 1: Solvothermal

SI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4000

Metal precursorsCuCl2 (3.00 mg, 22.3 x 10-3 mmol)
Linker precursorsH6L (2.00 mg, 2.10 x 10-3 mmol)
SolventsDMF (200 uL), toluene (250 uL), H2O (50 uL)
Atmospheresealed 1.5-dram vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature100
Time12
Work-upAfter cooling, crystals collected by centrifugation; washed with DMF (5 mL x 3) and acetone (5 mL x 3); soaked in acetone overnight; washed with acetone three more times.
Activation80 C overnight under dynamic vacuum
Scalability contextmilligram-scale vial synthesis; no scale-up demonstrated
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerH6L2.00 mg; 2.10 x 10-3 mmolSI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4000
Metal SourceCuCl23.00 mg; 22.3 x 10-3 mmolSI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4000
SolventDMF200 uLSI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4000
Solventtoluene250 uLSI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4000
SolventH2O50 uLSI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4000
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 2: Solvothermal

SI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4001

Metal precursorsCuCl2 (3.00 mg, 22.3 x 10-3 mmol)
Linker precursorsH6L (2.00 mg, 2.10 x 10-3 mmol)
SolventsDMF (400 uL), toluene (250 uL), H2O (75 uL)
Atmospheresealed 1.5-dram vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature100
Time12
Work-upAfter cooling, crystals collected by centrifugation; washed with DMF (5 mL x 3) and acetone (5 mL x 3); soaked in acetone overnight; washed with acetone three more times.
Activation60 C overnight under dynamic vacuum on Micromeritics Smart VacPrep instrument or supercritical CO2
Scalability contextmilligram-scale vial synthesis; no scale-up demonstrated
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerH6L2.00 mg; 2.10 x 10-3 mmolSI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4001
Metal SourceCuCl23.00 mg; 22.3 x 10-3 mmolSI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4001
SolventDMF400 uLSI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4001
Solventtoluene250 uLSI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4001
SolventH2O75 uLSI p004 / S4 · Synthesis of NU-4001
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 3: Solvothermal

SI p004-p005 / S4-S5 · Synthesis of NU-4002

Metal precursorsCuCl2 (3.00 mg, 22.3 x 10-3 mmol)
Linker precursorsH6L (2.00 mg, 2.10 x 10-3 mmol)
SolventsDMF (300 uL), toluene (250 uL), H2O (75 uL)
Atmospheresealed 1.5-dram vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature100
Time12
Work-upAfter cooling, crystals collected by centrifugation; washed with DMF (5 mL x 3) and acetone (5 mL x 3); soaked in acetone overnight; washed with acetone three more times.
Activation60 C overnight under dynamic vacuum on Micromeritics Smart VacPrep instrument or supercritical CO2
Scalability contextmilligram-scale vial synthesis; no scale-up demonstrated
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerH6L2.00 mg; 2.10 x 10-3 mmolSI p004-p005 / S4-S5 · Synthesis of NU-4002
Metal SourceCuCl23.00 mg; 22.3 x 10-3 mmolSI p004-p005 / S4-S5 · Synthesis of NU-4002
SolventDMF300 uLSI p004-p005 / S4-S5 · Synthesis of NU-4002
Solventtoluene250 uLSI p004-p005 / S4-S5 · Synthesis of NU-4002
SolventH2O75 uLSI p004-p005 / S4-S5 · Synthesis of NU-4002
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 4: Solvothermal

SI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003

Metal precursorsCuCl2 (3.00 mg, 22.3 x 10-3 mmol)
Linker precursorsH6L (2.00 mg, 2.10 x 10-3 mmol)
SolventsDMF (250 uL), toluene (250 uL), H2O (75 uL)
Atmospheresealed 1.5-dram vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature100
Time12
Work-upAfter cooling, crystals collected by centrifugation; washed with DMF (5 mL x 3) and acetone (5 mL x 3); soaked in acetone overnight; washed with acetone three more times.
Activation80 C overnight under dynamic vacuum on Micromeritics Smart VacPrep instrument
Scalability contextmilligram-scale vial synthesis; no scale-up demonstrated
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerH6L2.00 mg; 2.10 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003
Metal SourceCuCl23.00 mg; 22.3 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003
SolventDMF250 uLSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003
Solventtoluene250 uLSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003
SolventH2O75 uLSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 5: Solvothermal

SI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading

Metal precursorsCuCl2 (3.00 mg, 22.3 x 10-3 mmol)
Linker precursorsH6L (2.00 mg, 2.10 x 10-3 mmol)
Solventssame as NU-4003-C60: DMF (250 uL), toluene (250 uL), H2O (75 uL)
Additivesfullerene C60 (0.8 mg)
Atmospheresealed 1.5-dram vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature100
Time12
Work-upAfter cooling, crystals collected by centrifugation; washed with toluene multiple times (5 mL each, until colourless), then DMF (5 mL x 3) and acetone (5 mL x 3); soaked in acetone overnight; washed with acetone three more times.
Activation80 C overnight under dynamic vacuum, following NU-4003-C60 workup
Scalability contextmilligram-scale vial synthesis; no scale-up demonstrated
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerH6L2.00 mg; 2.10 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading
Metal SourceCuCl23.00 mg; 22.3 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading
Additivefullerene C600.8 mgSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 6: Solvothermal

SI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading

Metal precursorsCuCl2 (3.00 mg, 22.3 x 10-3 mmol)
Linker precursorsH6L (2.00 mg, 2.10 x 10-3 mmol)
Solventssame as NU-4003-C60: DMF (250 uL), toluene (250 uL), H2O (75 uL)
Additivesfullerene C60 (1.00 mg)
Atmospheresealed 1.5-dram vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature100
Time12
Work-upAfter cooling, crystals collected by centrifugation; washed with toluene multiple times (5 mL each, until colourless), then DMF (5 mL x 3) and acetone (5 mL x 3); soaked in acetone overnight; washed with acetone three more times.
Activation80 C overnight under dynamic vacuum, following NU-4003-C60 workup
Scalability contextmilligram-scale vial synthesis; no scale-up demonstrated
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerH6L2.00 mg; 2.10 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading
Metal SourceCuCl23.00 mg; 22.3 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading
Additivefullerene C601.00 mgSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 7: Solvothermal

SI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading

Metal precursorsCuCl2 (3.00 mg, 22.3 x 10-3 mmol)
Linker precursorsH6L (2.00 mg, 2.10 x 10-3 mmol)
Solventssame as NU-4003-C60: DMF (250 uL), toluene (250 uL), H2O (75 uL)
Additivesfullerene C60 (2.00 mg)
Atmospheresealed 1.5-dram vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature100
Time12
Work-upAfter cooling, crystals collected by centrifugation; washed with toluene multiple times (5 mL each, until colourless), then DMF (5 mL x 3) and acetone (5 mL x 3); soaked in acetone overnight; washed with acetone three more times.
Activation80 C overnight under dynamic vacuum, following NU-4003-C60 workup
Scalability contextmilligram-scale vial synthesis; no scale-up demonstrated
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerH6L2.00 mg; 2.10 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading
Metal SourceCuCl23.00 mg; 22.3 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading
Additivefullerene C602.00 mgSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60 with different loading
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 8: Solvothermal

SI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60

Metal precursorsCuCl2 (3.00 mg, 22.3 x 10-3 mmol)
Linker precursorsH6L (2.00 mg, 2.10 x 10-3 mmol)
SolventsDMF (250 uL), toluene (250 uL), H2O (75 uL)
Additivesfullerene C60 (4.00 mg, 5.55 x 10-3 mmol)
Atmospheresealed 1.5-dram vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature100
Time12
Work-upAfter cooling, crystals collected by centrifugation; washed with toluene multiple times (5 mL each, until colourless), then DMF (5 mL x 3) and acetone (5 mL x 3); soaked in acetone overnight; washed with acetone three more times.
Activation80 C overnight under dynamic vacuum on Micromeritics Smart VacPrep instrument
Scalability contextmilligram-scale vial synthesis; no scale-up demonstrated
Show 6 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
LinkerH6L2.00 mg; 2.10 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60
Metal SourceCuCl23.00 mg; 22.3 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60
Additivefullerene C604.00 mg; 5.55 x 10-3 mmolSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60
SolventDMF250 uLSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60
Solventtoluene250 uLSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60
SolventH2O75 uLSI p005 / S5 · Synthesis of NU-4003-C60