Primary studyCore evidenceTransport Physics

Multimetal Incorporation into 2D Conductive Metal-Organic Framework Nanowires Enabling Excellent Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Benzylamine to Benzonitrile

Wang Y., Xue Y.-Y., Yan L.-T. et al. · ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces · 2020 · 24786-24795

5materials
10samples
5synthesis routes
16measurements
71results
6claims and caveats

Evidence map

Open a family to keep every result attached to its sample, method and conditions.

Author interpretations and caveats

Paraphrased for this database from the authors’ stated interpretations — never quoted verbatim — and kept separate from reported measurements.

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

The trimetallic NiCoFe-CAT electrode is the best BA oxidation catalyst among the paper's M-CAT series, with the lowest potentials at i10/i50/i100 and high BN yield/FE.

Caveat: Electrochemical sample is a composite electrode containing acetylene black, PVDF, and carbon cloth; values are not pristine powder transport metrics.

7 · Conclusions · Linked to 5 structured results

CaveatSupport assessment: Medium

NiCoFe-CAT retains BA oxidation activity over cycling, but activity decreases to about 66% after five cycles, possibly from partial framework collapse in stronger alkaline/quintuple BA conditions.

Caveat: Framework collapse is presented as a possible explanation; morphology after 10 h still maintains nanowires, so degradation is not fully resolved.

7 · Results and Discussion · Figure 4i · Linked to 2 structured results

Phase AssignmentSupport assessment: High

Co and Fe incorporation preserves the Ni-CAT framework and yields isostructural multimetal M-CAT nanowires.

Caveat: PXRD/text establish phase similarity; no CIF for the new mixed-metal samples was provided in the assigned files.

4 · Results and Discussion · Figure 2 · Linked to 5 structured results

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: Medium

The 2D layered M-CAT structure with approximately 2 nm 1D channels is proposed to provide a reaction platform for benzylamine oxidation.

Caveat: The channel argument is structural/interpretive; no direct in-pore BA transport measurement is reported.

3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1 · Linked to 3 structured results

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: High

The enhanced BA oxidation of NiCoFe-CAT is attributed to larger effective electrochemical surface area and faster charge-transfer kinetics.

Caveat: Cdl is an ECSA proxy and EIS resistance is measured in an electrochemical composite-electrode context.

6 · Results and Discussion · Figure 4d-e · Linked to 6 structured results

Transport MechanismSupport assessment: Medium

XPS shifts indicate electron transfer/strong interaction between Ni/Co and Fe centres, which the authors connect to improved charge transfer and BA oxidation reactivity.

Caveat: Mechanistic interpretation is inferred from XPS shifts and electrochemical kinetics, not direct electronic-structure transport measurements.

5 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3 · Linked to 4 structured results

Material identities

Names and aliases are kept exactly within the paper’s own identity model.

MaterialCompositionStructure contextSource
Carbon clothCCunknown · Model SystemConductive carbon support and blank substrate control.3 · Experimental Section
Ni-CATNi-CAT; nickel 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene catecholate frameworkNi · 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene (CAT)2D · PristineLayered honeycomb conductive metal-catecholate framework isostructural with crystallographic Ni-CAT; nanowire morphology.2 · Introduction · Figure 1
NiCo-CATNiCo-CATNi, Co · 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene (CAT)2D · PristineBimetallic M-CAT nanowire retaining the Ni-CAT layered framework after Co incorporation.3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 2
NiCoFe-CATNiCoFe-CATNi, Co, Fe · 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene (CAT)2D · PristineTrimetallic M-CAT conductive MOF nanowire with homogeneous Ni/Co/Fe incorporation in deprotonated CAT linkers, layered framework, and 1D channels.3 · Results and Discussion · Figure 2
NiFe-CATNiFe-CATNi, Fe · 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene (CAT)2D · PristineBimetallic M-CAT nanowire retaining the Ni-CAT layered framework after Fe incorporation.3 · Results and Discussion

Sample register

Sample form, processing state and composition status define the context for measurements.

Show 10 sample records
SampleForm and roleProcessing and geometrySource
Acid-treated carbon cloth substrateresearch_0159__mat__carbon_clothElectrode · Pristine Control · UnknownImmersed in 3 M HCl for 1 h, washed with deionised water and acetone, dried at 90 deg C for 12 h.carbon cloth3 · Synthesis of the Working Electrode (WE)
Ni-CAT/AB/PVDF on carbon cloth working electroderesearch_0159__mat__ni_catElectrode · Composite Sample · CompositeDrop-cast catalyst ink; dried at 90 deg C for 30 min; MOF loading about 3.0 mg cm-2.acid-treated carbon cloth3 · Synthesis of the Working Electrode (WE)
Ni-CAT nanowire black powderresearch_0159__mat__ni_catPowder · Pristine Control · Pristine FrameworkHydrothermal/solvothermal nanowire powder; washed and dried.3 · Synthesis of Ni-CAT Nanowire
NiCo-CAT/AB/PVDF on carbon cloth working electroderesearch_0159__mat__nico_catElectrode · Composite Sample · CompositeDrop-cast catalyst ink; dried at 90 deg C for 30 min; MOF loading about 3.0 mg cm-2.acid-treated carbon cloth3 · Synthesis of the Working Electrode (WE)
NiCo-CAT nanowire powderresearch_0159__mat__nico_catPowder · Pristine Control · DopedMixed-metal nanowire powder prepared using Ni and Co acetate precursors.3 · Synthesis of NiCo-CAT Nanowire
NiCoFe-CAT after 10 h BA electrooxidationresearch_0159__mat__nicofe_catElectrode · Target Sample · CompositePost-reaction electrode after 10 h benzylamine electrooxidation; mixed with acetylene black.carbon cloth11 · Supporting Information · Figure S25
NiCoFe-CAT/AB/PVDF on carbon cloth working electroderesearch_0159__mat__nicofe_catElectrode · Target Sample · CompositeDrop-cast catalyst ink; dried at 90 deg C for 30 min; MOF loading about 3.0 mg cm-2.acid-treated carbon cloth3 · Synthesis of the Working Electrode (WE)
NiCoFe-CAT nanowire powderresearch_0159__mat__nicofe_catPowder · Target Sample · DopedTrimetallic nanowire powder prepared using Ni acetate, Co acetate, ferrocene, and CAT.3 · Synthesis of NiCoFe-CAT Nanowire
NiFe-CAT/AB/PVDF on carbon cloth working electroderesearch_0159__mat__nife_catElectrode · Composite Sample · CompositeDrop-cast catalyst ink; dried at 90 deg C for 30 min; MOF loading about 3.0 mg cm-2.acid-treated carbon cloth3 · Synthesis of the Working Electrode (WE)
NiFe-CAT nanowire powderresearch_0159__mat__nife_catPowder · Pristine Control · DopedMixed-metal nanowire powder prepared using Ni acetate and ferrocene.3 · Synthesis of NiFe-CAT Nanowire