Synthesis evidence

Electrical conductivity and electroluminescence of a new anthracene-based metal-organic framework with π-conjugated zigzag chains

Chen D., Xing H., Su Z. et al. · Chemical Communications · 2016 · 2019-2022

2 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Partial recipeSource: SI

Route 1: Other

p004 · Synthesis of Ligand

Linker precursorsEthyl 4-ethynylbenzoate; 9,10-dibromoanthracene
SolventsDMF; Et3N; CHCl3; THF/methanol/H2O (1:1:1)
AdditivesPd(Ph3)2Cl2; CuI; KOH; aqueous HCl
AtmosphereN2 for coupling step
Temperature80 for coupling; reflux for hydrolysis
Time48 for coupling; 24 for hydrolysis
Work-upReaction quenched with water, extracted with CHCl3, washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, recrystallised from CHCl3; hydrolysis mixture acidified with aq. HCl and precipitate filtered.
Scalability contextCoupling step starts from 2.0 g ethyl 4-ethynylbenzoate and 1.74 g 9,10-dibromoanthracene; hydrolysis starts from 0.708 g intermediate.
Show 9 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerethyl 4-ethynylbenzoate2.0 g, 11.49 mmolp004 · Synthesis of Ligand
Linker9,10-dibromoanthracene1.74 g, 5.18 mmolp004 · Synthesis of Ligand
SolventDMF20 mLp004 · Synthesis of Ligand
AdditivePd(Ph3)2Cl290 mg, 0.13 mmolp004 · Synthesis of Ligand
AdditiveCuI45 mg, 0.24 mmolp004 · Synthesis of Ligand
BaseEt3N20 mLp004 · Synthesis of Ligand
SolventTHF/methanol/H2O (1:1:1)45 mLp004 · Synthesis of Ligand
BaseKOH1.74 g, 12.64 mmolp004 · Synthesis of Ligand
Acidaq. HClnot specifiedp004 · Synthesis of Ligand
Partial recipeSource: Both

Route 2: Solvothermal

p004 · Synthesis of NNU-27

Metal precursorsZn(NO3)2.6H2O (13 mg); NaNO3 (15 mg)
Linker precursorsH2L (20 mg), 4,4'-(anthracene-9,10-diylbis(ethyne-2,1-diyl))-dibenzoic acid
SolventsN,N-diethylformamide (DEF, 10 mL)
AdditivesNaNO3
AtmosphereCapped vial; gas atmosphere not specified
Temperature85
Time72
Work-upAfforded orange needle-like crystals; isolation/washing/drying not specified
ActivationNo activation reported for synthesis; later solvent-exchange activation caused loss of pristine structure
Scalability context20 mL capped vial, ligand-scale 20 mg; yield ca. 60% based on ligand.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Metal SourceZn(NO3)2.6H2O13 mgp004 · Synthesis of NNU-27
AdditiveNaNO315 mgp004 · Synthesis of NNU-27
LinkerH2L20 mgp004 · Synthesis of NNU-27
SolventN,N-diethylformamide (DEF)10 mlp004 · Synthesis of NNU-27