Spectroscopy — Oxidatively Doped Tetrathiafulvalene-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks for High Specific Energy of Supercapatteries

Measurement evidence

Spectroscopy

Oxidatively Doped Tetrathiafulvalene-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks for High Specific Energy of Supercapatteries · Ren Z.-H., Zhang Z.-R., Ma L.-J. et al. · ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces · 2023 · 6621-6630

4 measurement groups · 21 results

Reported values remain attached to the sample, method, conditions, extraction quality and source location that produced them.

Solid-state electron spin resonance

1-ox · Single Crystal

Measured at 110 K for 1 and 1-ox with same parameters; 2/2-ox in missing Figure S14a.

Temperature
110
Atmosphere
solid state
Context
doped versus pristine
Measurement source
p004-p005 / 6624-6625 · 2.3 · Figure 3b
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
radical ESR g valueg = 2.005Text
Exact Reported
p005 / 6625 · 2.3 · Figure 3b and Figure S14a

Ex situ PXRD, FTIR and XPS after charge/discharge

1-ox electrode · Electrode

Fully discharged and fully charged 1-ox positrode states after cycling; includes C 1s, N 1s, S 2p and Ni 2p XPS.

Geometry
positrode after electrochemical cycling
Context
doped target electrode mechanism
Measurement source
p007-p008 / 6627-6628 · 2.5 Performance of Supercapattery Devices · Figure 6
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
new C 1s C-N/C-O discharge peak286.6 eV after dischargeText
Exact Reported
p007 / 6627 · 2.5 · Figure 6c
FTIR bands shifting reversibly during discharge/charge1683, 1552 and 1525 cm^-1 bands negatively shifted during discharge and moved back during chargeText
Qualitative
p007 / 6627 · 2.5 · Figure 6b
N 1s binding-energy shift during discharge/charge399.6 eV original; 398.6 eV after discharge; 398.9 eV after charge398.9 eV after chargeText
Exact Reported
p007 / 6627 · 2.5 · Figure 6d
framework integrity after KOH immersion and cyclingMost PXRD peaks remained after 6 M KOH immersion for 24 h and after cyclingText
Qualitative
p007 / 6627 · 2.5 · Figure 6a and Figure S26a
positive charged sulfur species after discharge168.9 eVText
Exact Reported
p008 / 6628 · 2.5 · Figure 6e

Optical diffuse-reflection spectroscopy converted to UV-vis absorption

1-ox · Single Crystal

Solid-state room-temperature DRS for py-TTF-py, 1, 1-ox, 2 and 2-ox.

Temperature
room temperature
Atmosphere
solid state
Context
doped versus pristine
Measurement source
p004 / 6624 · 2.3 Optical and Electronic Properties · Figure 3a
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
band gap narrowing after iodine treatmentapproximately 0.5 eV narrower than pristine crystals~Text
Approximate
p004 / 6624 · 2.3 Optical and Electronic Properties · Figure S13; Table S3
1 direct band gap1.89 eVSI Table
Exact Reported
p030 · 4. Table · Table S3
1 indirect band gap1.74 eVSI Table
Exact Reported
p030 · 4. Table · Table S3
1-ox direct band gap1.48 eVSI Table
Exact Reported
p030 · 4. Table · Table S3
1-ox indirect band gapMarked as a best value within this paper1.21 eVSI Table
Exact Reported
p030 · 4. Table · Table S3
2 direct band gap1.98 eVSI Table
Exact Reported
p030 · 4. Table · Table S3
2 indirect band gap1.82 eVSI Table
Exact Reported
p030 · 4. Table · Table S3
2-ox direct band gap1.56 eVSI Table
Exact Reported
p030 · 4. Table · Table S3
2-ox indirect band gapMarked as a best value within this paper1.28 eVSI Table
Exact Reported
p030 · 4. Table · Table S3
1 absorption peak after coordinationMarked as a best value within this paper541 nmText
Exact Reported
p004 / 6624 · 2.3 · Figure 3a
1-ox broad absorption bandMarked as a best value within this paper374 to 650 nm; tail to 1100 nmText
Range
p004 / 6624 · 2.3 · Figure 3a
2 absorption peak after coordination533 nmText
Exact Reported
p004 / 6624 · 2.3 · Figure 3a
2-ox broad absorption band374 to 612 nm; tail to 1100 nmText
Range
p004 / 6624 · 2.3 · Figure 3a
py-TTF-py longest-wavelength absorption peak475 nmText
Exact Reported
p004 / 6624 · 2.3 · Figure 3a

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, C 1s deconvolution

1-ox' · Powder

XPS performed on washed 1-ox' because physisorbed-iodine samples were prohibited.

Context
washed doped control
Measurement source
p004 / 6624 · 2.2 Characterization · Figure 2d
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
C 1s evidence for TTF oxidationC=C at 284.5 eV decreased; C-C at 285.0 eV increased in 1-ox' and 2-ox'Text
Qualitative
p004 / 6624 · 2.2 · Figure 2d and Figure S11