Electrochemistry Application — Impact of the Channel Length in Nanoporous Electric Double-Layer Capacitors on the Charge Transport Explored by Metal-Organic Framework Films

Measurement evidence

Electrochemistry Application

Impact of the Channel Length in Nanoporous Electric Double-Layer Capacitors on the Charge Transport Explored by Metal-Organic Framework Films · Liu Y., Chandresh A., Heinke L. · ACS Physical Chemistry Au · 2025 · 266-273

7 measurement groups · 70 results

Reported values remain attached to the sample, method, conditions, extraction quality and source location that produced them.

b-value analysis from i = a v^b in pure [BMIM][TFSI]

Cu3(HHTP)2 SURMOF synthesis-cycle series · Thin Film

Peak currents at 0 and 0.5 V fitted against scan rate from 0.1 to 3000 mV s-1 for batch 1 and batch 2 samples.

Geometry
three-electrode CV
Context
pristine conductive MOF film electrodes
Measurement source
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 caption · Figure S17
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
IL b-value, 100 cycles, batch 1, 0.5 V0.62100 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 100 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.54100 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 150 cycles, batch 1, 0.5 V0.61150 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 150 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.59150 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 200 cycles, batch 1, 0.5 V0.64200 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 200 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.59200 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 20 cycles, batch 1, 0.5 V0.5120 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 20 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.5220 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 40 cycles, batch 1, 0.5 V0.5540 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 40 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.5540 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 60 cycles, batch 1, 0.5 V0.5660 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 60 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.6160 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 80 cycles, batch 1, 0.5 V0.5580 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value, 80 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.5780 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
All visible IL b-value labels in Figure S1720 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.52, batch 1 0.5 V 0.51, batch 2 0 V 0.50, batch 2 0.5 V 0.58; 40 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.55, batch 1 0.5 V 0.55, batch 2 0 V 0.59, batch 2 0.5 V 0.59; 60 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.61, batch 1 0.5 V 0.56, batch 2 0 V 0.64, batch 2 0.5 V 0.61; 80 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.57, batch 1 0.5 V 0.55, batch 2 0 V 0.70, batch 2 0.5 V 0.62; 100 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.54, batch 1 0.5 V 0.62, batch 2 0 V 0.72, batch 2 0.5 V 0.68; 150 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.59, batch 1 0.5 V 0.61, batch 2 0 V 0.62, batch 2 0.5 V 0.69; 200 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.59, batch 1 0.5 V 0.64, batch 2 0 V 0.68, batch 2 0.5 V 0.71Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 18 · Figure S17 · Figure S17
IL b-value range with increasing film thicknessfrom 0.52 to 0.66Text
Range
271 · Results and Discussion · Figure 5c

b-value analysis from i = a v^b in KCl

Cu3(HHTP)2 SURMOF synthesis-cycle series · Thin Film

Peak currents at 0 and 0.3 V fitted against scan rate from 0.1 to 3000 mV s-1 for batch 1 and batch 2 samples.

Geometry
three-electrode CV
Context
pristine conductive MOF film electrodes
Measurement source
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 caption · Figure S16
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
KCl b-value, 100 cycles, batch 1, 0.3 V0.87100 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 100 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.85100 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 150 cycles, batch 1, 0.3 V0.93150 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 150 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.81150 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 200 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.93200 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 20 cycles, batch 1, 0.3 V0.7220 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 20 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.7320 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 20 cycles, batch 2, 0.3 V0.8020 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 20 cycles, batch 2, 0 V0.7720 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 40 cycles, batch 1, 0.3 V0.8240 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 40 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.7740 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 40 cycles, batch 2, 0.3 V0.8540 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 40 cycles, batch 2, 0 V0.7540 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 60 cycles, batch 1, 0.3 V0.7760 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 60 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.8560 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 80 cycles, batch 1, 0.3 V0.7980 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value, 80 cycles, batch 1, 0 V0.8180 synthesis cyclesFigure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
All visible KCl b-value labels in Figure S1620 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.73, batch 1 0.3 V 0.72, batch 2 0 V 0.77, batch 2 0.3 V 0.80; 40 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.77, batch 1 0.3 V 0.82, batch 2 0 V 0.75, batch 2 0.3 V 0.85; 60 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.85, batch 1 0.3 V 0.77, batch 2 0 V 0.84, batch 2 0.3 V 0.89; 80 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.81, batch 1 0.3 V 0.79, batch 2 0 V 0.90, batch 2 0.3 V 0.90; 100 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.85, batch 1 0.3 V 0.87, batch 2 0 V 0.90, batch 2 0.3 V 0.93; 150 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.81, batch 1 0.3 V 0.93, batch 2 0 V 0.95, batch 2 0.3 V 0.91; 200 cycles: batch 1 0 V 0.93, batch 1 0.3 V 0.93, batch 2 0 V 0.93, batch 2 0.3 V 0.93Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 17 · Figure S16 · Figure S16
KCl b-value range with increasing film thicknessfrom 0.71 to 0.93Text
Range
271 · Results and Discussion · Figure 5c

Cyclic voltammetry in pure ionic liquid [BMIM][TFSI]

Cu3(HHTP)2 SURMOF synthesis-cycle series · Thin Film

Three-electrode cell; Cu3(HHTP)2/Au-coated Si working electrode, Pt sheet counter electrode, Ag/AgCl reference; 0-0.5 V vs Ag/AgCl; scan rates 0.1-3000 mV s-1.

Geometry
0.5 cm2 working electrode; homemade three-electrode cell
Context
pristine conductive MOF film electrode
Measurement source
269 · Results and Discussion · Figures 2d-f, S4, S8, S9, S11
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Ionic-liquid CV curve shapeSpindle-shaped CV curves deviating from ideal EDLC behaviourText
Qualitative
269 · Results and Discussion · Figures 2d,e and S4
Ionic-liquid CV potential window0-0.5 V vs Ag/AgClText
Exact Reported
268 · Characterizations
Batch 1 maximum IL capacitance increase from 20 to 200 cycles2.5 x 10-2 to 1.3 x 10-1 F cm-20.025 F cm-2 at 20 cyclesCaption
Exact Reported
SI p. 12 · Figure S11 caption · Figure S11
Batch 2 maximum IL capacitance increase from 20 to 200 cyclesMarked as a best value within this paper1.3 x 10-2 to 1.4 x 10-1 F cm-20.013 F cm-2 at 20 cyclesCaption
Exact Reported
SI p. 12 · Figure S11 caption · Figure S11

Cyclic voltammetry in 3 M KCl aqueous electrolyte

Cu3(HHTP)2 SURMOF synthesis-cycle series · Thin Film

Three-electrode cell; Cu3(HHTP)2/Au-coated Si working electrode, Pt sheet counter electrode, Ag/AgCl reference; 0-0.3 V vs Ag/AgCl; scan rates 0.1-3000 mV s-1.

Geometry
0.5 cm2 working electrode; homemade three-electrode cell
Context
pristine conductive MOF film electrode
Measurement source
268-269 · Characterizations; Results and Discussion · Figures 2a-c, S3, S6, S7, S10
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
CV scan-rate range0.1 to 3000 mV s-1Text
Exact Reported
268 · Characterizations
200-cycle KCl surface areal capacitance at 0.1 mV s-1Marked as a best value within this paper0.54 F cm-2 at 0.1 mV s-10.1 mV s-1Text
Exact Reported
269 · Results and Discussion · Figure 2c
200-cycle KCl surface areal capacitance at 3000 mV s-10.044 F cm-2 at 3000 mV s-13000 mV s-1Text
Exact Reported
269 · Results and Discussion · Figure 2c
KCl CV curve shapeNearly rectangular CV curves with no observable redox peaksText
Qualitative
269 · Results and Discussion · Figures 2a,b and S3
KCl CV potential window0-0.3 V vs Ag/AgClText
Exact Reported
268 · Characterizations
Batch 1 maximum KCl capacitance increase from 20 to 200 cyclesMarked as a best value within this paper4.6 x 10-2 to 5.4 x 10-1 F cm-20.046 F cm-2 at 20 cyclesCaption
Exact Reported
SI p. 11 · Figure S10 caption · Figure S10
Batch 2 maximum KCl capacitance increase from 20 to 200 cyclesMarked as a best value within this paper4.4 x 10-2 to 5.8 x 10-1 F cm-20.044 F cm-2 at 20 cyclesCaption
Exact Reported
SI p. 11 · Figure S10 caption · Figure S10
Batch 1 20-cycle KCl capacitance at 0.1 mV s-14.6 x 10-2 F cm-20.1 mV s-1Caption
Exact Reported
SI p. 8 · Figure S7 caption · Figure S7
Batch 1 20-cycle KCl capacitance at 3000 mV s-11.1 x 10-3 F cm-23000 mV s-1Caption
Exact Reported
SI p. 8 · Figure S7 caption · Figure S7
Batch 2 20-cycle KCl capacitance at 0.1 mV s-14.4 x 10-2 F cm-20.1 mV s-1Caption
Exact Reported
SI p. 8 · Figure S7 caption · Figure S7
Batch 2 20-cycle KCl capacitance at 3000 mV s-11.4 x 10-2 F cm-23000 mV s-1Caption
Exact Reported
SI p. 8 · Figure S7 caption · Figure S7

Dunn method current deconvolution

20-cycle Cu3(HHTP)2 SURMOF · Thin Film

Current decomposed into surface-controlled/non-diffusion-controlled and diffusion-controlled contributions for 20-cycle samples at 1 and 1000 mV s-1 in KCl and IL.

Geometry
three-electrode CV
Context
pristine conductive MOF film electrode
Measurement source
SI p. 16 · Figure S15 caption · Figure S15
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
20-cycle IL non-diffusion-controlled capacitance fraction at 1 mV s-11.40%1 mV s-1Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 16 · Figure S15 · Figure S15c
20-cycle IL non-diffusion-controlled capacitance fraction at 1000 mV s-125.8%1000 mV s-1Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 16 · Figure S15 · Figure S15d
20-cycle KCl non-diffusion-controlled capacitance fraction at 1 mV s-16.5%1 mV s-1Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 16 · Figure S15 · Figure S15a
20-cycle KCl non-diffusion-controlled capacitance fraction at 1000 mV s-157.1%1000 mV s-1Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 16 · Figure S15 · Figure S15b

Dunn method current deconvolution

200-cycle Cu3(HHTP)2 SURMOF · Thin Film

Current decomposed into surface-controlled/non-diffusion-controlled and diffusion-controlled contributions for 200-cycle samples at 1 and 1000 mV s-1 in KCl and IL.

Geometry
three-electrode CV
Context
pristine conductive MOF film electrode
Measurement source
270 · Results and Discussion · Figure 4
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
200-cycle IL non-diffusion-controlled capacitance fraction at 1 mV s-11.48%1 mV s-1Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
270 · Figure 4 · Figure 4c
200-cycle IL non-diffusion-controlled capacitance fraction at 1000 mV s-121.1%1000 mV s-1Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
270 · Figure 4 · Figure 4d
200-cycle KCl non-diffusion-controlled capacitance fraction at 1 mV s-133.0%1 mV s-1Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
270 · Figure 4 · Figure 4a
200-cycle KCl non-diffusion-controlled capacitance fraction at 1000 mV s-167.2%1000 mV s-1Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
270 · Figure 4 · Figure 4b

Trasatti/Petrii capacitance analysis

Cu3(HHTP)2 SURMOF synthesis-cycle series · Thin Film

C(v) and reciprocal-capacitance extrapolations used to estimate total capacitance Cs and outer capacitance Co for KCl and IL electrolytes.

Geometry
three-electrode CV-derived capacitance analysis
Context
pristine conductive MOF film electrodes
Measurement source
269 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
IL total-to-outer capacitance ratioratio roughly 4Text
Approximate
269-270 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3
IL total capacitance lower than KClapproximately 1.5-3.5 times smallerText
Range
269 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3
MOF-surface-normalised total capacitance for 200-cycle IL375 microF cm-2Text
Exact Reported
270 · Results and Discussion
MOF-surface-normalised total capacitance for 200-cycle KCl1300 microF cm-2Text
Exact Reported
270 · Results and Discussion
MOF-surface-normalised total capacitance for 20-cycle IL841 microF cm-2Text
Exact Reported
270 · Results and Discussion
MOF-surface-normalised total capacitance for 20-cycle KCl1340 microF cm-2Text
Exact Reported
270 · Results and Discussion
200-cycle total capacitance Cs in IL0.12 F cm-2Text
Exact Reported
270 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3
200-cycle total capacitance Cs in KCl0.41 F cm-2Text
Exact Reported
270 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3
20-cycle total capacitance Cs in IL0.034 F cm-2Text
Exact Reported
270 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3
20-cycle total capacitance Cs in KCl0.055 F cm-2Text
Exact Reported
270 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3
Visible Figure S12 reciprocal-capacitance fit equations for Cs40 cycles: KCl C^-1 = 3.17 v^1/2 + 8.78, IL C^-1 = 44.3 v^1/2 + 16.5; 60 cycles: KCl C^-1 = 2.24 v^1/2 + 5.42, IL C^-1 = 22.8 v^1/2 + 15.6; 80 cycles: KCl C^-1 = 1.24 v^1/2 + 4.11, IL C^-1 = 16.8 v^1/2 + 12.5; 100 cycles: KCl C^-1 = 0.78 v^1/2 + 3.64, IL C^-1 = 13.5 v^1/2 + 11.2; 150 cycles: KCl C^-1 = 0.58 v^1/2 + 2.73, IL C^-1 = 11.1 v^1/2 + 9.32Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 13 · Figure S12 · Figure S12
Visible Figure S13 capacitance fit equations for Co40 cycles: KCl C = 0.003 v^-1/2 + 0.087, IL C = 0.008 v^-1/2 + 0.011; 60 cycles: KCl C = 0.004 v^-1/2 + 0.14, IL C = 0.013 v^-1/2 + 0.011; 80 cycles: KCl C = 0.01 v^-1/2 + 0.19, IL C = 0.014 v^-1/2 + 0.019; 100 cycles: KCl C = 0.016 v^-1/2 + 0.24, IL C = 0.016 v^-1/2 + 0.024; 150 cycles: KCl C = 0.029 v^-1/2 + 0.31, IL C = 0.02 v^-1/2 + 0.027Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
SI p. 14 · Figure S13 · Figure S13