Sensing Application — A Novel Electrocatalyst Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2 for Ultrasensitive Detection of Chloramphenicol: Experimental and Computational Investigation

Measurement evidence

Sensing Application

A Novel Electrocatalyst Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2 for Ultrasensitive Detection of Chloramphenicol: Experimental and Computational Investigation · He Y., Li N.-H., Wen F. et al. · Chemistry - A European Journal · 2023 · e202203839

8 measurement groups · 31 results

Reported values remain attached to the sample, method, conditions, extraction quality and source location that produced them.

DPV concentration calibration

Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2, PdCl2 loading mass 0.05 mL/mg · Powder

DPV measurements in CAP concentration gradient from 0 to 200 μM; calibration over 0.2 nM to 20 μM.

Atmosphere
PBS
Geometry
modified GCE
Context
application_with_pristine_control
Measurement source
7-8 · Electrocatalytic Detection of CAP · Figure 7c,d; Table 1
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
DPV calibration R2R2 = 0.986Figure Axis
Rounded Reported
7 · Electrocatalytic Detection of CAP · Figure 7d
linear range upper boundMarked as a best value within this paper20 μMTable
Exact Reported
8 · Table 1 · Table 1
linear range lower boundMarked as a best value within this paper0.0002 μM (0.2 nM)Table
Exact Reported
8 · Table 1 · Table 1
limit of detectionMarked as a best value within this paper0.2 nMTable
Exact Reported
8 · Table 1 · Table 1
limit of detection mass concentrationMarked as a best value within this paper64.6 pg/mLText
Exact Reported
1 · Abstract

DPV peak current optimisation

Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2, PdCl2 loading mass 0.05 mL/mg · Powder

DPV peak currents in 200 μM CAP over Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2 samples with different PdCl2 loading masses.

Atmosphere
PBS
Geometry
modified GCE
Context
application_with_pristine_control
Measurement source
6 · Electrocatalytic Detection of CAP · Figure 6a
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
DPV peak current at 0.02 mL/mg PdCl2 loading~0 μAFigure Axis
Approximate
6 · Electrocatalytic Detection of CAP · Figure 6a
DPV peak current at 0.05 mL/mg PdCl2 loadingMarked as a best value within this paper~107 μAFigure Axis
Approximate
8 · Repeatability and Stability · Figure 8b
DPV peak current at 0.076 mL/mg PdCl2 loading~48 μAFigure Axis
Approximate
6 · Electrocatalytic Detection of CAP · Figure 6a

DPV pH/interference testing

Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2, PdCl2 loading mass 0.05 mL/mg · Powder

DPV with pH 3-11 and interfering substances in 200 μM CAP.

Atmosphere
PBS, pH 3-11
Geometry
modified GCE
Context
application_with_pristine_control
Measurement source
8 · pH Resistance, Anti-Interference and Real Sample Test · Figure S11
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
anti-interference against inorganic/nitro-containing species10-fold concentration does not significantly affect CAP detectionText
Qualitative
8 · pH Resistance, Anti-Interference and Real Sample Test · Figure S11b
pH resistance upper boundpH 11Text
Exact Reported
8 · pH Resistance, Anti-Interference and Real Sample Test · Figure S11a
pH resistance lower boundpH 3Text
Exact Reported
8 · pH Resistance, Anti-Interference and Real Sample Test · Figure S11a

real-sample CAP determination

Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2, PdCl2 loading mass 0.05 mL/mg · Powder

Honey diluted to 0.02 g/mL and tap water to 0.01 mL/mL; spiked with 200 and 20 μM CAP; n=5.

Atmosphere
PBS-diluted honey/tap water
Geometry
modified GCE
Context
application_with_pristine_control
Measurement source
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
real-sample replicate cycles5 cyclesSI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Honey 200 μM spike found concentration172 μMSI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Honey 200 μM spike recovery86.18 %SI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Honey 200 μM spike RSD1.184 %SI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Honey 20 μM spike found concentration18 μMSI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Honey 20 μM spike recovery91.89 %SI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Honey 20 μM spike RSD2.647 %SI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Tap water 200 μM spike found concentration147 μMSI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Tap water 200 μM spike recovery73.48 %SI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Tap water 200 μM spike RSD3.850 %SI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Tap water 20 μM spike found concentration17 μMSI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Tap water 20 μM spike recovery84.26 %SI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1
Tap water 20 μM spike RSD3.145 %SI Table
Exact Reported
9 · Table S1 · Table S1

real-time CA monitoring

Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2, PdCl2 loading mass 0.05 mL/mg · Powder

CA real-time monitoring of CAP additions.

Atmosphere
electrolyte with CAP additions
Geometry
modified GCE
Context
application_with_pristine_control
Measurement source
9 · Figures · Figure S12
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
real-time CA responseobvious current change on CAP addition followed by slow decayText
Qualitative
8 · pH Resistance, Anti-Interference and Real Sample Test · Figure S12

DPV repeatability

Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2, PdCl2 loading mass 0.05 mL/mg · Powder

10 repeated DPV cycles under 50 mV/s in 200 μM CAP PBS electrolyte.

Atmosphere
PBS with 200 μM CAP
Geometry
modified GCE
Context
application_with_pristine_control
Measurement source
8-9 · Repeatability and Stability · Figure 8a,b
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
repeat DPV cycles10 cyclesCaption
Exact Reported
9 · Figure caption · Figure 8a,b
repeatability peak currentaround 107 μAText
Approximate
8 · Repeatability and Stability · Figure 8b

DPV storage stability

Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2, PdCl2 loading mass 0.05 mL/mg · Powder

DPV after supernate storage for 1 month and modified electrode storage for 7 days in air.

Atmosphere
air storage; PBS measurement
Geometry
modified GCE
Context
application_with_pristine_control
Measurement source
9 · Repeatability and Stability · Figure 8d
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
modified electrode storage stabilityreused after 7 daysText
Qualitative
8 · Repeatability and Stability · Figure 8d
supernate storage stabilityreused after 1 monthText
Qualitative
8 · Repeatability and Stability · Figure 8d

DPV/CV/EIS variant performance

Pd(II)@Ni3(HITP)2, PdCl2 loading mass 0.076 mL/mg · Powder

EIS, DPV, and CV for lower and higher PdCl2 loading variants.

Atmosphere
PBS / potassium ferricyanide
Geometry
modified GCE
Context
application_with_pristine_control
Measurement source
7 · Electrocatalytic Detection of CAP · Figure S10
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
0.02 mL/mg variant CAP activityno catalytic activity to CAPText
Qualitative
7 · Electrocatalytic Detection of CAP · Figure S10
0.076 mL/mg variant LOD20 nMText
Rounded Reported
7 · Electrocatalytic Detection of CAP · Figure S10