UV-Vis Tauc plot, ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS), and temperature-dependent four-point-probe conductivity
Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopyUV-visible and optical absorption spectroscopyElectrical conductivity
Ni-BAND thin film · Thin Film
Electronic characterisation to evaluate n-type doping and shallow-donor behaviour.
| Property | Reported value | Normalised value | Uncertainty | Origin and quality | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| temperature-dependent electrical-conductivity activation energyMarked as a best value within this paper | 0.06 eV | — | — | Text Exact Reported | 5 · Results · Fig. 5c |
| optical band gap | 1.28 eV | — | — | Text Exact Reported | 5 · Results · Fig. 5a |
| VBM to Fermi-level energy offset from UPS | 1.17 eV | — | — | Text Exact Reported | 5 · Results · Fig. 5b |