Spectroscopy — A novel Sn-based coordination polymer with high-efficiency and ultrafast lithium storage

Measurement evidence

Spectroscopy

A novel Sn-based coordination polymer with high-efficiency and ultrafast lithium storage · Zhang X., Han L., Li J. et al. · Journal of Materials Science and Technology · 2022 · 156-164

4 measurement groups · 42 results

Reported values remain attached to the sample, method, conditions, extraction quality and source location that produced them.

Ex-situ XRD, FT-IR, XPS and HRTEM at lithiation/delithiation states

Sn-DHTPA composite LIB electrode · Electrode

Charged/discharged CR2032 cells disassembled in argon glovebox; electrodes rinsed with DMC and dried before ex-situ measurements

Atmosphere
argon glovebox for disassembly; moisture and oxygen contents below 0.5 ppm
Geometry
ex-situ electrode samples
Context
cycled Sn-DHTPA composite electrodes
Measurement source
p003 / article p.158 · Experimental - Electrochemical measurements · Figures 4, 5, S5
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Sn nanoparticle lattice fringe assigned to (101)0.279 nmText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
Sn nanoparticle lattice fringe assigned to (200)0.291 nmText
Exact Reported
p006 / article p.161 · Results and Discussion · Figure S5
initial discharge peak for Li insertion/extraction in organic moietyabout 0.92 VaboutText
Approximate
p007 / article p.162 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3a
initial reduction peak assigned to Sn alloyingaround 0.12 VaroundText
Approximate
p007 / article p.162 · Results and Discussion · Figure 3a
Sn0 3d3/2 binding energy after discharge to 0.5 V485.48 eVText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
Sn0 3d5/2 binding energy after discharge to 0.5 V494.85 eVText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
charged Sn-DHTPA ex-situ XRD peak16.58 deg 2thetaText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
charged Sn-DHTPA ex-situ XRD peak19.50 deg 2thetaText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
charged Sn-DHTPA ex-situ XRD peak22.02 deg 2thetaText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
charged Sn-DHTPA ex-situ XRD peak26.0 deg 2thetaText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
Li2O ex-situ XRD peak after discharge33.6 deg 2thetaText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
pristine Sn-DHTPA ex-situ XRD peak20.4 deg 2thetaText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
pristine Sn-DHTPA ex-situ XRD peak23.5 deg 2thetaText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
pristine Sn-DHTPA ex-situ XRD peak25.5 deg 2thetaText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
pristine Sn-DHTPA ex-situ XRD peak27.2 deg 2thetaText
Exact Reported
p005-p006 / article pp.160-161 · Results and Discussion · Figures 4, 5, S5
ex-situ XRD Sn nanoparticle peaks30.6 deg and 32.0 deg 2thetaText
Exact Reported
p004-p005 / article pp.159-160 · Results and Discussion · Figure 4b

FT-IR spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis

as-prepared Sn-DHTPA powder · Powder

FT-IR in KBr flake from 4000-400 cm^-1; TGA in air flow from room temperature to 800 C at 20 C min^-1

Atmosphere
air flow for TGA
Geometry
KBr flake for FT-IR
Context
pristine Sn-DHTPA powder
Measurement source
p002-p004 / article pp.157-159 · Material characterizations and Results · Figure 1c,d
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
benzene C=C stretching bandabout 1501 cm^-1Text
Approximate
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1c
benzene C-H stretching band698 cm^-1Text
Exact Reported
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1c
DHTPA aromatic C-O stretching band1196 cm^-1Text
Exact Reported
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1c
DHTPA C-OH stretching band1288 cm^-1Text
Exact Reported
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1c
COOH asymmetric stretching band1648 cm^-1Text
Exact Reported
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1c
COOH symmetric stretching band1355 cm^-1Text
Exact Reported
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1c
coordinated-water O-H vibration band3461 cm^-1Text
Exact Reported
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1c
DHTPA O-H stretching band3082 cm^-1Text
Exact Reported
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1c
1,4-substituted benzene out-of-plane vibration755 cm^-1Text
Exact Reported
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1c
framework decomposition temperature range360-430 CText
Range
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1d
upper decomposition temperature for organic framework430 CText
Range
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1d
final residual SnO2 mass58.3%Text
Exact Reported
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1d
initial TGA weight loss assigned to coordinated waterabout 8.8% at around 310 CaboutText
Approximate
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1d
temperature for initial coordinated-water lossaround 310 CText
Approximate
p004 / article p.159 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1d

119Sn solid-state MAS NMR

as-prepared Sn-DHTPA powder · Powder

Bruker Avance III 600 MHz; 4.5 us 90 degree pulse; 10 k scans; 12 k spin frequency; referenced to SnCl4 at -158 ppm

Context
pristine Sn-DHTPA powder
Measurement source
SI text · Supporting Information · Figure S2
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
119Sn MAS NMR shift assigned to divalent tin-483.8 ppmText
Exact Reported
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure S2
119Sn MAS NMR shift assigned to tetravalent tin607.3 ppmText
Exact Reported
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure S2

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

as-prepared Sn-DHTPA powder · Powder

Kratos Axis Ultra with monochromatic Al Kalpha radiation

Context
pristine Sn-DHTPA powder
Measurement source
p002-p003 / article pp.157-158 · Experimental and Results · Figure 1b; Figure S3
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
C 1s C-C/C=C aromatic carbon binding energy284.7 eVText
Exact Reported
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure S3b
C 1s O-C=O carboxyl binding energy288.5 eVText
Exact Reported
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure S3b
C 1s C-O hydroxyl binding energy286.2 eVText
Exact Reported
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure S3b
C 1s pi-pi* satellite binding energyaround 289.8 eVText
Approximate
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure S3b
O 1s carboxyl oxygen bound to Sn binding energy531.4 eVText
Exact Reported
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure S3c
O 1s hydroxyl oxygen binding energyabout 532.6 eVText
Approximate
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure S3c
Sn2+ 3d3/2 binding energy486.3 eVText
Exact Reported
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1b
Sn2+ 3d5/2 binding energy494.7 eVText
Exact Reported
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1b
Sn4+ 3d3/2 binding energy486.9 eVText
Exact Reported
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1b
Sn4+ 3d5/2 binding energy495.4 eVText
Exact Reported
p003 / article p.158 · Results and Discussion · Figure 1b