Synthesis evidence

Structure and Electrical Transport Properties of Metal Cate-Cholate Frameworks: The Metal Center Matters†

Yang M., Zhu R., Chen X. et al. · Chinese Journal of Chemistry · 2026 · 311-318

12 structured synthesis routes

Completeness describes how fully the route could be reconstructed from the main article and supporting information.

Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 1: Liquid Liquid Interface

SI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film

Metal precursorscalcium acetate (0.08 mmol) in 50 mL aqueous solution
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP, 0.04 mmol) in 50 mL ethyl acetate solution
SolventsEthyl acetate organic phase and water aqueous phase
Additives10 uL ammonia water
AtmosphereAmbient atmosphere; biphasic system left undisturbed
Temperatureroom temperature
Time48
Substrate orientationFilm formed at liquid-liquid interface and transferred onto quartz substrate.
Work-upResulting film carefully transferred onto quartz substrate and rinsed with acetone.
Scalability context90 mm crystallization dish; 50 mL organic phase plus 50 mL aqueous phase.
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol in 50 mL ethyl acetateSI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Metal Sourcecalcium acetate0.08 mmol · in 50 mL aqueous solutionSI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventethyl acetate50 mLSI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventwater50 mLSI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Additiveammonia water10 uLSI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 2: Solvothermal

SI p.S5-S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs

Metal precursorsCalcium acetate (0.08 mmol, 12.7 mg)
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP) ligand (0.04 mmol, 13 mg)
Solvents1 mL DMF plus 5 mL water in aqueous NaOH solution
AdditivesNaOH solution (10 mg NaOH in 5 mL water)
AtmosphereLoosely capped glass vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature85
Time24
Work-upSolid collected by centrifugation, thoroughly washed with water and acetone.
ActivationDried under vacuum at 40 C for 12 h.
Scalability context20 mL glass vial batch synthesis yielding microcrystalline powder.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol, 13 mgSI p.S5-S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Metal SourceCalcium acetate0.08 mmol, 12.7 mgSI p.S5-S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Solvent1 mL DMF plus 5 mL water in aqueous NaOH solutionNot specifiedSI p.S5-S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
BaseNaOH10 mg in 5 mL waterSI p.S5-S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 3: Liquid Liquid Interface

SI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film

Metal precursorscobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate (0.08 mmol) in 50 mL aqueous solution
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP, 0.04 mmol) in 50 mL ethyl acetate solution
SolventsEthyl acetate organic phase and water aqueous phase
AtmosphereAmbient atmosphere; biphasic system left undisturbed
Temperatureroom temperature
Time48
Substrate orientationFilm formed at liquid-liquid interface and transferred onto quartz substrate.
Work-upResulting film carefully transferred onto quartz substrate and rinsed with acetone.
Scalability context90 mm crystallization dish; 50 mL organic phase plus 50 mL aqueous phase.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol in 50 mL ethyl acetateSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Metal Sourcecobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate0.08 mmol · in 50 mL aqueous solutionSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventethyl acetate50 mLSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventwater50 mLSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 4: Solvothermal

SI p.S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs

Metal precursorsCobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate (0.08 mmol, 20 mg)
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP) ligand (0.04 mmol, 13 mg)
Solvents0.5 mL NMP plus 5 mL ultrapure water
Additivesbrief sonication
AtmosphereLoosely capped glass vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature80
Time24
Work-upSolid collected by centrifugation, thoroughly washed with water and acetone.
ActivationDried under vacuum at 40 C for 12 h.
Scalability context20 mL glass vial batch synthesis yielding microcrystalline powder.
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol, 13 mgSI p.S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Metal SourceCobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate0.08 mmol, 20 mgSI p.S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Solvent0.5 mL NMP plus 5 mL ultrapure waterNot specifiedSI p.S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 5: Liquid Liquid Interface

SI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film

Metal precursorscopper nitrate trihydrate (0.08 mmol) in 50 mL aqueous solution
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP, 0.04 mmol) in 50 mL ethyl acetate solution
SolventsEthyl acetate organic phase and water aqueous phase
AtmosphereAmbient atmosphere; biphasic system left undisturbed
Temperatureroom temperature
Time48
Substrate orientationFilm formed at liquid-liquid interface and transferred onto quartz substrate.
Work-upResulting film carefully transferred onto quartz substrate and rinsed with acetone.
Scalability context90 mm crystallization dish; 50 mL organic phase plus 50 mL aqueous phase.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol in 50 mL ethyl acetateSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Metal Sourcecopper nitrate trihydrate0.08 mmol · in 50 mL aqueous solutionSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventethyl acetate50 mLSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventwater50 mLSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 6: Solvothermal

SI p.S6-S7 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs

Metal precursorsCopper nitrate trihydrate aqueous solution (725 uL, 20 mg/mL)
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP) ligand (0.04 mmol, 13 mg)
Solvents1 mL DMF plus 5 mL ultrapure water
Additivesbrief sonication
AtmosphereLoosely capped glass vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature85
Time24
Work-upSolid collected by centrifugation, thoroughly washed with water and acetone.
ActivationDried under vacuum at 40 C for 12 h.
Scalability context20 mL glass vial batch synthesis yielding microcrystalline powder.
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol, 13 mgSI p.S6-S7 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Metal SourceCopper nitrate trihydrate aqueous solution725 uL, 20 mg/mL · 20 mg/mLSI p.S6-S7 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Solvent1 mL DMF plus 5 mL ultrapure waterNot specifiedSI p.S6-S7 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 7: Liquid Liquid Interface

SI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film

Metal precursorsmagnesium acetate (0.08 mmol) in 50 mL aqueous solution
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP, 0.04 mmol) in 50 mL ethyl acetate solution
SolventsEthyl acetate organic phase and water aqueous phase
Additives10 uL ammonia water
AtmosphereAmbient atmosphere; biphasic system left undisturbed
Temperatureroom temperature
Time48
Substrate orientationFilm formed at liquid-liquid interface and transferred onto quartz substrate.
Work-upResulting film carefully transferred onto quartz substrate and rinsed with acetone.
Scalability context90 mm crystallization dish; 50 mL organic phase plus 50 mL aqueous phase.
Show 5 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol in 50 mL ethyl acetateSI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Metal Sourcemagnesium acetate0.08 mmol · in 50 mL aqueous solutionSI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventethyl acetate50 mLSI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventwater50 mLSI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Additiveammonia water10 uLSI p.S7 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 8: Solvothermal

SI p.S5 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs

Metal precursorsMagnesium ethoxide (0.08 mmol, 9.2 mg)
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP) ligand (0.04 mmol, 13 mg)
Solvents5 mL ultrapure water
AtmosphereLoosely capped glass vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature85
Time24
Work-upSolid collected by centrifugation, thoroughly washed with water and acetone.
ActivationDried under vacuum at 40 C for 12 h.
Scalability context20 mL glass vial batch synthesis yielding microcrystalline powder.
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol, 13 mgSI p.S5 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Metal SourceMagnesium ethoxide0.08 mmol, 9.2 mgSI p.S5 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Solvent5 mL ultrapure waterNot specifiedSI p.S5 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 9: Liquid Liquid Interface

SI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film

Metal precursorsnickel acetate tetrahydrate (0.08 mmol) in 50 mL aqueous solution
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP, 0.04 mmol) in 50 mL ethyl acetate solution
SolventsEthyl acetate organic phase and water aqueous phase
AtmosphereAmbient atmosphere; biphasic system left undisturbed
Temperatureroom temperature
Time48
Substrate orientationFilm formed at liquid-liquid interface and transferred onto quartz substrate.
Work-upResulting film carefully transferred onto quartz substrate and rinsed with acetone.
Scalability context90 mm crystallization dish; 50 mL organic phase plus 50 mL aqueous phase.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol in 50 mL ethyl acetateSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Metal Sourcenickel acetate tetrahydrate0.08 mmol · in 50 mL aqueous solutionSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventethyl acetate50 mLSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventwater50 mLSI p.S8 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 10: Solvothermal

SI p.S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs

Metal precursorsNickel acetate tetrahydrate (0.08 mmol, 20 mg)
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP) ligand (0.04 mmol, 13 mg)
Solvents5 mL ultrapure water
AtmosphereLoosely capped glass vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature85
Time24
Work-upSolid collected by centrifugation, thoroughly washed with water and acetone.
ActivationDried under vacuum at 40 C for 12 h.
Scalability context20 mL glass vial batch synthesis yielding microcrystalline powder.
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol, 13 mgSI p.S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Metal SourceNickel acetate tetrahydrate0.08 mmol, 20 mgSI p.S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Solvent5 mL ultrapure waterNot specifiedSI p.S6 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 11: Liquid Liquid Interface

SI p.S8-S9 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film

Metal precursorszinc acetate dihydrate (0.08 mmol) in 50 mL aqueous solution
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP, 0.04 mmol) in 50 mL ethyl acetate solution
SolventsEthyl acetate organic phase and water aqueous phase
AtmosphereAmbient atmosphere; biphasic system left undisturbed
Temperatureroom temperature
Time48
Substrate orientationFilm formed at liquid-liquid interface and transferred onto quartz substrate.
Work-upResulting film carefully transferred onto quartz substrate and rinsed with acetone.
Scalability context90 mm crystallization dish; 50 mL organic phase plus 50 mL aqueous phase.
Show 4 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol in 50 mL ethyl acetateSI p.S8-S9 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Metal Sourcezinc acetate dihydrate0.08 mmol · in 50 mL aqueous solutionSI p.S8-S9 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventethyl acetate50 mLSI p.S8-S9 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Solventwater50 mLSI p.S8-S9 · Section 2.3 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOF film
Complete recipeSource: Both

Route 12: Solvothermal

SI p.S7 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs

Metal precursorsZinc(II) acetylacetonate (0.068 mmol, 18 mg)
Linker precursorsHexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP) ligand (0.04 mmol, 13 mg)
Solvents1 mL NMP plus 5 mL ultrapure water
Additivesbrief sonication
AtmosphereLoosely capped glass vial; atmosphere not otherwise specified
Temperature85
Time24
Work-upSolid collected by centrifugation, thoroughly washed with water and acetone.
ActivationDried under vacuum at 40 C for 12 h.
Scalability context20 mL glass vial batch synthesis yielding microcrystalline powder.
Show 3 structured reagent records
RoleReagentAmount / concentrationSource
Linkerhexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP)0.04 mmol, 13 mgSI p.S7 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Metal SourceZinc(II) acetylacetonate0.068 mmol, 18 mgSI p.S7 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs
Solvent1 mL NMP plus 5 mL ultrapure waterNot specifiedSI p.S7 · Section 2.2 Synthesis of M-HHTP MOFs