Primary studyCore evidenceTransport Physics

Aptasensor based on gold nanostructure-decorated 2D Cu metal–organic framework nanosheets for highly sensitive and specific electrochemical lipopolysaccharide detection

Tong Y., Chen M., Huang X. et al. · Microchimica Acta · 2024 · 500

6materials
9samples
7synthesis routes
20measurements
79results
6claims and caveats

Evidence map

Open a family to keep every result attached to its sample, method and conditions.

Author interpretations and caveats

Paraphrased for this database from the authors’ stated interpretations — never quoted verbatim — and kept separate from reported measurements.

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

The Apt/Au/Cu-THQ/GCE aptasensor detects LPS over 1 fg/mL to 100 pg/mL with a 0.15 fg/mL LOD.

Caveat: Analytical performance is based on DPV calibration under the reported assay conditions.

8 · LPS detection performance of Apt/Au/Cu-THQ/GCE · Figure 4A,B · Linked to 4 structured results

Application RelevanceSupport assessment: High

The aptasensor can detect LPS in diluted and clinical serum samples with acceptable recovery and agreement with the WB-80 standard method.

Caveat: Clinical comparison includes only three serum samples.

9 · Serum sample detection · Tables 1-2 · Linked to 6 structured results

CaveatSupport assessment: High

The rendered SI surrogate enabled extraction of SI table bodies and plotted labels, resolving the prior missing-SI request; one blank rendered page did not affect extractable values.

Caveat: Some optimisation bar heights remain visual estimates because raw numeric data were not supplied.

3-21 · Supplementary Materials · Tables S1-S3; Figures S1-S14 · Linked to 3 structured results

Composite RoleSupport assessment: High

Cu-THQ provides a superior supporting surface for abundant, uniform, nanoflower-like Au deposition.

Caveat: EDS table labels distinguish mass-normalised and atom percentages; main text appears to describe atom percentages as mass percentages.

6 · Preparation and characterization of Au/2D-MOF/GCE · Figure 2; Figures S8-S9 · Linked to 5 structured results

Structure Property LinkSupport assessment: High

Cu-THQ exhibits significantly higher electrical conductivity than Cu-TCPP based on lower Rct for Cu-THQ/GCE.

Caveat: Conductivity is inferred from EIS charge-transfer resistance of MOF-coated electrodes rather than a direct four-probe conductivity measurement.

5 · Characterization of the synthesized 2D Cu-MOF nanosheets · Figure S3 · Linked to 2 structured results

Transport MechanismSupport assessment: High

Au/Cu-THQ/GCE has superior electron-transfer and electrochemical activity relative to Au/Cu-TCPP/GCE, Au/GCE and bare GCE.

Caveat: Evidence is electrochemical (CV/EIS/DPV) rather than direct bulk transport measurement.

7 · Electrochemical characterization of Au/2D-MOF/GCE · Figure 3; Figure S10 · Linked to 4 structured results

Material identities

Names and aliases are kept exactly within the paper’s own identity model.

MaterialCompositionStructure contextSource
Apt/Au/Cu-THQ/GCEBrowse family: Cu₃(C₆O₆)₂ (Cu–THQ / Cu–HHB)LPS aptamer/MCH/Au/Cu-THQ on glassy carbonCu sites in Cu-THQ and Au nanostructures · THQ plus thiolated LPS aptamer2D · CompositeAptamer-functionalised Au/Cu-THQ/GCE electrochemical aptasensor.7 · Preparation and electrochemical characterization of Apt/Au/Cu-THQ/GCE · Figure 3C,D
Au/Cu-TCPP/GCEAu/Cu-TCPP on glassy carbonCu nodes in Cu-TCPP plus electrodeposited Au nanostructures · TCPP2D · CompositeAu nanostructures electrodeposited on Cu-TCPP nanosheet-modified glassy carbon electrode.5 · Preparation and characterization of Au/2D-MOF/GCE · Figure 2B; Figure S8
Au/Cu-THQ/GCEBrowse family: Cu₃(C₆O₆)₂ (Cu–THQ / Cu–HHB)Au/Cu-THQ on glassy carbonCu redox sites in Cu-THQ plus electrodeposited Au nanostructures · THQ2D · CompositeAu nanostructures electrodeposited on Cu-THQ nanosheet-modified glassy carbon electrode; Au forms nanoflower-like 3D architecture.5 · Preparation and characterization of Au/2D-MOF/GCE · Figure 2C; Figure S9
Cu-TCPP 2D MOF nanosheetsCu[tetrakis(4-carboxylphenyl)porphyrin]Planar tetracoordinated Cu2+ ions · TCPP / H4TCPP porphyrin carboxylate ligand2D · PristineStacked 2D layers; PXRD peak at 19.5 deg assigned to the (004) lattice plane of 2D Cu-TCPP nanosheets.4 · Characterization of the synthesized 2D Cu-MOF nanosheets · Figure 1C
Cu-THQ 2D MOF nanosheetsBrowse family: Cu₃(C₆O₆)₂ (Cu–THQ / Cu–HHB)Cu(tetrahydroxyquinone)Planar tetracoordinated Cu2+ ions / dense Cu redox sites · Tetrahydroxyquinone (THQ) oxygen-chelated ligand2D · PristineStacked 2D layers; PXRD peaks at 7.7, 16.2 and 30.3 deg assigned to (100), (200) and (001) lattice planes.4 · Characterization of the synthesized 2D Cu-MOF nanosheets · Figure 1D
Glassy carbon electrode controlsGCE; Au/GCENone for GCE; Au nanostructures for Au/GCEunknown · Model SystemNon-MOF electrode controls for electrochemical comparison.5 · Preparation and characterization of Au/2D-MOF/GCE · Figure 2A; Figure S6

Sample register

Sample form, processing state and composition status define the context for measurements.

Show 9 sample records
SampleForm and roleProcessing and geometrySource
Apt/Au/Cu-THQ/GCEresearch_0696__mat__apt_au_cu_thq_gceElectrode · Target Sample · CompositeAu/Cu-THQ/GCE incubated with TCEP-reduced thiolated LPS aptamer and blocked with MCH.glassy carbon electrode3 · Fabrication of electrochemical aptasensors
Au/Cu-TCPP/GCEresearch_0696__mat__au_cu_tcpp_gceElectrode · Composite Sample · CompositeOptimised Cu-TCPP amount on GCE followed by Au electrodeposition at -0.2 V for 210 s.glassy carbon electrode6 · Electrochemical characterization of Au/2D-MOF/GCE · Figure S5
Au/Cu-THQ/GCEresearch_0696__mat__au_cu_thq_gceElectrode · Target Sample · CompositeOptimised Cu-THQ amount on GCE followed by Au electrodeposition at -0.2 V for 210 s.glassy carbon electrode6 · Electrochemical characterization of Au/2D-MOF/GCE · Figure S4
Au/GCEresearch_0696__mat__gce_controlElectrode · Pristine Control · CompositeAuNPs electrodeposited directly on GCE for comparison.glassy carbon electrode5 · Preparation and characterization of Au/2D-MOF/GCE · Figure 2A; Figure S6
Cu-TCPP/GCEresearch_0696__mat__cu_tcppElectrode · Pristine Control · CompositeCu-TCPP nanosheet suspension drop-cast on polished GCE and dried.glassy carbon electrode4 · Principle of the proposed electrochemical aptasensor · Scheme 1
Cu-TCPP nanosheetsresearch_0696__mat__cu_tcppNanosheet · Composite Component · Pristine FrameworkRedispersed in ethanol after centrifugation and washing.3 · Synthesis of Cu-MOF nanosheets
Cu-THQ/GCEresearch_0696__mat__cu_thqElectrode · Pristine Control · CompositeCu-THQ nanosheet suspension drop-cast on polished GCE and dried.glassy carbon electrode4 · Principle of the proposed electrochemical aptasensor · Scheme 1
Cu-THQ nanosheetsresearch_0696__mat__cu_thqNanosheet · Composite Component · Pristine FrameworkFiltered, washed, centrifuged and dried overnight at 60 C.3 · Synthesis of Cu-MOF nanosheets
Bare GCEresearch_0696__mat__gce_controlElectrode · Model System · ModelPolished with 0.3 and 0.05 um alumina, ultrasonically cleaned and nitrogen dried.glassy carbon electrode · 3 mm diameter3 · Fabrication of electrochemical aptasensors