Spectroscopy — Metal-organic framework glass stabilizes high-voltage cathodes for efficient lithium-metal batteries

Measurement evidence

Spectroscopy

Metal-organic framework glass stabilizes high-voltage cathodes for efficient lithium-metal batteries · Bai L., Xu Y., Liu Y. et al. · Nature Communications · 2025 · 3484

3 measurement groups · 9 results

Reported values remain attached to the sample, method, conditions, extraction quality and source location that produced them.

ATR-FTIR and Raman spectroscopy of electrolyte inside MOF Glass layer

Glass@NCM-811, 2 wt% MOF Glass coating · Powder

Typical 1 M LiPF6-EC/DMC compared with electrolyte detected inside etched MOF Glass layer; Raman at 0.5 M, 1.0 M and saturated LiPF6-EC/DMC.

Atmosphere
not specified; cathodes washed and etched for FTIR
Geometry
thick MOF Glass-coated cathode for electrolyte-inside-glass detection
Context
composite
Measurement source
main p.4 · Fast Li-ion desolvation and diffusion · Fig. 2e; Supplementary Fig. 31
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Electrolyte solvation inside MOF Glassstronger Li+-solvent interactions and aggregative configurationQualitative
Qualitative
main p.4 · Fast Li-ion desolvation and diffusion · Fig. 2e

ICP-OES transition-metal dissolution/migration analysis

Glass@NCM-811, 2 wt% MOF Glass coating · Powder

Mn, Co and Ni-ion concentrations measured in cycled electrolyte/separator extract and lithium-metal anode digest.

Atmosphere
cycled samples handled in DME; acid digestion heated at 150 deg C for 2 h
Geometry
cycled electrolyte/separator and Li anode samples
Context
composite with pristine control
Measurement source
main p.11 · ICP-OES characterizations · Fig. 4g; Supplementary Fig. 18
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Bare NCM-811 Ni loss at 500 cycles, all-in58654 ppmFigure Axis
Exact Reported
source-data lines 14935-14965 · Figure 4g source sheet · Figure 4g
Glass@NCM-811 Co loss at 200 cycles, all-in287 ppmFigure Axis
Exact Reported
source-data lines 14935-14965 · Figure 4g source sheet · Figure 4g
Glass@NCM-811 Mn loss at 200 cycles, all-in453 ppmFigure Axis
Exact Reported
source-data lines 14935-14965 · Figure 4g source sheet · Figure 4g
Glass@NCM-811 Ni loss at 200 cycles, all-in745 ppmFigure Axis
Exact Reported
source-data lines 14935-14965 · Figure 4g source sheet · Figure 4g
TM loss suppression by Glass@NCM-811 after 200 and 500 cyclesbare Li||NCM-811 experiences more than 20 times higher TM loss than Li||Glass@NCM-811Text
Approximate
main p.8 · Glass@NCM-811 eliminates gases · Fig. 4g

Depth-resolution XPS

Glass@NCM-811, 2 wt% MOF Glass coating · Powder

P 2p, Zn 2p and O 1s spectra after O2 plasma etching cycles of Glass@NCM-811.

Atmosphere
high vacuum XPS; Ar-filled transfer bottle for sensitive samples
Geometry
coated cathode particle surface
Context
composite
Measurement source
main p.4 · Results and discussion · Fig. 1n; Supplementary Figs. 28-29
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
P 2p Li-P peak after deeper etchingabout 130.9 eVText
Approximate
main p.4 · Results and discussion · Fig. 1n
P 2p O-P-Li peak after deeper etchingabout 134.7 eVText
Approximate
main p.4 · Results and discussion · Fig. 1n
P 2p O-P-O peak after first etchingabout 133.3 eVText
Approximate
main p.4 · Results and discussion · Fig. 1n