Diffraction Structure — Growth mechanisms and anisotropic softness-dependent conductivity of orientation-controllable metal-organic framework nanofilms

Measurement evidence

Diffraction Structure

Growth mechanisms and anisotropic softness-dependent conductivity of orientation-controllable metal-organic framework nanofilms · Yao M.-S., Otake K.-I., Koganezawa T. et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023 · e2305125120

9 measurement groups · 20 results

Reported values remain attached to the sample, method, conditions, extraction quality and source location that produced them.

GIWAXS/PXRD structural assignment

Cu1.0 P0.1-20C · Thin Film

Hexagonal Cu-HHTP structure and face-on orientation from GIWAXS profiles/images.

Context
pristine Cu-HHTP unless noted
Measurement source
p002 · Syntheses and Structures · Fig. 1; Fig. 2
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
Cu-HHTP a=b cell parametera = b = 21.75 AText
Exact Reported
p002 · Syntheses and Structures · Fig. 1
Cu-HHTP c cell parameterc = 6.66 AText
Exact Reported
p002 · Syntheses and Structures · Fig. 1
face-on orientation assignmentc-orientation / face-on 2D planes on substrateText
Qualitative
p002 · Syntheses and Structures · Fig. 2A-B

GIWAXS orientation analysis

Cu0.1 P2.0-20C · Thin Film

Edge-on/a-b oriented Cu-HHTP from in-plane/out-of-plane profiles and GIWAXS image.

Context
pristine Cu-HHTP unless noted
Measurement source
p003 · Syntheses and Structures · Fig. 2C; SI Fig. S4
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
edge-on calculated HHTP density4.3 to 8.5 nm-2Text
Range
p003 · Cycle-Dependent Properties · SI Fig. S2
edge-on orientation assignmentc-axis parallel to substrate; a/b oriented nanofilmText
Qualitative
p003 · Syntheses and Structures · Fig. 2C
edge-on Cu0.1 P2.0 growth rate~3 nm per cycleText
Approximate
p003 · Cycle-Dependent Properties · SI Fig. S2

operando GIWAXS under RH air

edge-on Cu0.1 P2.0-20C-on-Cu-BTC-10C · Thin Film

Edge-on Cu0.1 P2.0-20C-on-Cu-BTC exposed to dry air and RH air at RT.

Temperature
298
Atmosphere
dry air and 70% RH air
Context
pristine Cu-HHTP unless noted
Measurement source
SI p054 · Fig. S49 · Fig. S49
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
edge-on Cu-HHTP-on-Cu-BTC RH expansion~1.7% along [100]/[200] of Cu-HHTP or [220] of Cu-BTCCaption
Approximate
SI p054 · Fig. S49 · Fig. S49

operando GIWAXS under RH air

face-on Cu-HHTP-40C-on-Cu-BTC-10C · Thin Film

Face-on Cu-HHTP-on-Cu-BTC thin film exposed to dry air and 70% RH air at RT.

Temperature
298
Atmosphere
dry air and 70% RH air
Context
pristine Cu-HHTP unless noted
Measurement source
SI p052 · Fig. S47 · Fig. S47-S48
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
bottom Cu-BTC [220]/[222] expansion>2.0%Caption
Approximate
SI p053 · Fig. S48 · Fig. S48
Cu-HHTP-on-Cu-BTC [002] expansion~2.5%Caption
Approximate
SI p052 · Fig. S47 · Fig. S47
Cu-HHTP-on-Cu-BTC [200] expansion~0.9%Caption
Approximate
SI p052 · Fig. S47 · Fig. S47

grazing-angle GIWAXS

face-on Cu-HHTP-40C-on-Cu-BTC-10C · Thin Film

Depth-sensitive GIWAXS of MoM bilayers/trilayers from 0.06 to 0.50 degrees.

Context
pristine Cu-HHTP unless noted
Measurement source
SI p035 · MoM supporting text · Fig. S30-S36
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
MoM bilayer structure supportGIWAXS at 0.10 and 0.15 degrees supports bilayer structureText
Qualitative
SI p035 · MoM supporting text · Fig. S30-S36

operando GIWAXS-Sensor with simultaneous resistance

Cu0.1 P2.0-20C · Thin Film

Dry air, 30% RH and 70% RH air at RT; edge-on a/b lattice softness tracked.

Temperature
298
Atmosphere
dry air, 30% RH air, 70% RH air
Geometry
polymer-free Al GIWAXS-Sensor chamber; DC voltage applied
Context
pristine Cu-HHTP unless noted
Measurement source
p005 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · Fig. 5C,E,F; SI Fig. S41
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
002 lattice expansion at RHnegligibleText
Approximate
p005 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · Fig. 5C,E
200/020 lattice expansion at RH2.6%Text
Exact Reported
p005 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · Fig. 5E,F

operando GIWAXS-Sensor

Cu0.1 P0.1-30C · Thin Film

Dry/RH air exposure at RT for face-on Cu0.1 P0.1-30C.

Temperature
298
Atmosphere
dry air and RH air
Geometry
polymer-free Al GIWAXS-Sensor chamber
Context
pristine Cu-HHTP unless noted
Measurement source
p005 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · Fig. 5F; SI Fig. S39
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
002 lattice expansion under RH2.5%Text
Exact Reported
p005 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · SI Fig. S39
200/020 lattice expansion under RH0.0%Text
Exact Reported
p005 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · Fig. 5F

operando GIWAXS-Sensor with simultaneous resistance

Cu1.0 P0.1-20C · Thin Film

Dry air/RH air exposure at RT under DC bias; lattice expansion and conductivity decrease tracked.

Temperature
298
Atmosphere
dry air and 70% RH air
Geometry
polymer-free Al GIWAXS-Sensor chamber; DC voltage applied
Context
pristine Cu-HHTP unless noted
Measurement source
p005 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · Fig. 5
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
002 lattice expansion at 70% RH3.8%Text
Exact Reported
p005 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · Fig. 5B,D
200/020 lattice expansion at 70% RH0.9%Text
Exact Reported
p005 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · Fig. 5D,F
maximum conductivity modulationup to two orders of magnitudeText
Approximate
p006 · Conclusions · Fig. 5F; SI Fig. S42-S44

in-situ synchrotron PXRD

Cu-HHTP nanocrystals · Powder

Cu-HHTP nanocrystals under vacuum and 100% RH air at RT.

Temperature
298
Atmosphere
vacuum and 100% RH air
Context
pristine Cu-HHTP unless noted
Measurement source
p006 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · SI Fig. S45
PropertyReported valueNormalised valueUncertaintyOrigin and qualitySource
nanocrystal 002 expansion at RH2.5%Text
Exact Reported
p006 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · SI Fig. S45
nanocrystal 200/020 expansion at RH1.6%Text
Exact Reported
p006 · Anisotropic Softness-Conductivity · SI Fig. S45